[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 11 November 16 issued 2352 UT on 11 Nov 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Nov 12 10:52:39 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/11 NOVEMBER 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 11 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 12 NOVEMBER - 14 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** RED **     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 11 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 11 Nov:  78/17


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             12 Nov             13 Nov             14 Nov
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              72/8               72/8

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low over the last 24 hours. 
No flare activity recorded for the two numbered regions currently 
on the visible disc. Regions 2607 (S17W80) and 2608 (S08W58) 
remain quiet and stable. Solar wind speed ranged from 430km/s 
to 520km/s over the UT day and is currently 460km/s at the time 
of this report. The Bz component of the IMF fluctuated between 
+8nT and -9nT with no prolonged southward periods. Solar wind 
speed is expected to remain elevated over the next 24-36 hours 
while under the influence of a high speed solar wind stream from 
a southern hemisphere located negative polarity coronal hole. 
Solar activity is expected to remain Very Low to Low for the 
next three days.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 11 Nov: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 11 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   22122223
      Cocos Island         5   21121222
      Darwin               8   22132223
      Townsville           8   22132223
      Learmonth            8   22132223
      Alice Springs        8   22132223
      Norfolk Island       5   22121112
      Gingin               8   32221223
      Camden               7   22122223
      Canberra             4   21021212
      Launceston          10   32122333
      Hobart               7   22121223    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 11 Nov :
      Macquarie Island     9   31232322
      Casey               26   45542334
      Mawson              19   43432244

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 11 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra            37   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 11 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             17                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 10 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             16   2123 4533     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
12 Nov    25    Active
13 Nov    15    Unsettled to Active
14 Nov    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 49 was issued on 11 November 
and is current for 11-12 Nov. Elevated wind speed but lack of 
sustained southward Bz resulted in only Quiet to Unsettled conditions 
for 11Nov. Solar wind speed is expected to remain elevated and 
could increase slightly over the next 24-36 hours due to the 
influence of a high speed solar wind stream from the recurrent 
southern hemisphere located negative polarity coronal hole. Active 
to possible Minor Storm periods possible for 12Nov, Quiet to 
Unsettled conditions for 13Nov-14Nov with possible Active periods 
for 13Nov.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
11 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-poor      

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-poor
13 Nov      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
14 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Variable MUFs were observed over the last 24 hours ranging 
from brief enhancements at low latitudes to sustained depressions 
for both low and mid latitudes. Periods of disturbed ionospheric 
support for high latitudes. Elevated geomagnetic activity is 
forecast for 12Nov-13Nov due to coronal hole effects resulting 
in periods of depressed MUFs for mid latitudes and disturbed 
conditions for high latitudes for the next 2 days with return 
to normal conditions for 14Nov.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
11 Nov     7

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      10
Nov      26
Dec      25

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
12 Nov     0    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values
13 Nov     5    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values
14 Nov    15    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: SWS Preliminary HF Communications Warning 54 was issued 
on 11 November and is current for 11-13 Nov. Variable MUFs observed 
for all regions over the last 24 hours with daytime depressions 
for Equatorial, Northern AUS, Southern AUS/NZ regions and periods 
of enhancements for Equatorial stations. MUFs either near predicted 
monthly values overnight or mildly depressed for Southern AUS/NZ 
stations. Similar conditions are expected for the next 2 days 
with MUF depressions of ~20% for Northern AUS and Southern AUS/NZ 
regions, possible periods of enhanced MUFs for low latitude stations 
and disturbed ionospheric support for Antarctic regions. Mostly 
normal conditions expected for 14Nov.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 10 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.4E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 10 Nov
Speed: 368 km/sec  Density:    9.8 p/cc  Temp:    48900 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
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Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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