[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 10 November 16 issued 2348 UT on 10 Nov 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Nov 11 10:48:55 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/10 NOVEMBER 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 10 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 11 NOVEMBER - 13 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** RED **     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 10 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 10 Nov:  80/20


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             11 Nov             12 Nov             13 Nov
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    80/20              80/20              80/20

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low over the last 24 hours. 
Solar wind speed was less than 400km/s from 00UT till around 
1640UT where a step increase to 432km/s was observed and it is 
currently at 450km/s at the time of this report. The Bz component 
of the IMF underwent a sustained southward period between 08UT 
and 16UT reaching a maximum of -13nT. Analysis of the CME observed 
in LASCO C2 imagery 09Nov (from 0136UT onwards) directed to the 
northeast is not likely to be geoeffective. Solar wind speed 
is expected to gradually increase over the next 24 hours due 
to the influence of a high speed solar wind stream from a southern 
hemisphere located negative polarity coronal hole. Solar activity 
is expected to remain Very Low to Low for the next three days.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 10 Nov: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 10 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region      14   33223433
      Cocos Island        12   33122432
      Darwin              10   33222322
      Townsville          13   33223423
      Learmonth           14   33223433
      Alice Springs       12   33222423
      Norfolk Island      11   33223322
      Gingin              12   22223433
      Camden              15   33233433
      Canberra             9   22223322
      Launceston          18   33334433
      Hobart              21   23334354    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 10 Nov :
      Macquarie Island    24   22245632
      Casey               20   45422333
      Mawson              25   33234545

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 10 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           2   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        2   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             3   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 10 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        14
           Planetary             19                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 09 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   0012 2123     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
11 Nov    30    Active to Minor Storm
12 Nov    35    Active to Minor Storm
13 Nov    15    Unsettled to Active

COMMENT: Quiet to Active conditions observed over the last 24 
hours with notable sustained southward Bz between 08UT-16UT. 
Solar wind speed is expected to gradually increase over the next 
24 hours due to the onset of a high speed solar wind stream from 
a southern hemisphere located negative polarity coronal hole. 
Active to possible Minor Storm periods for 11Nov and 12Nov with 
Unsettled to Active conditions for 13Nov.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
11 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-poor
12 Nov      Normal-fair    Fair           Poor
13 Nov      Normal-fair    Fair           Poor-fair

COMMENT: Variable MUFs were observed over the last 24 hours ranging 
from brief enhancements at low latitudes to sustained depressions 
for mid latitudes and disturbed ionospheric support for high 
latitudes. An expected increase in geomagnetic activity is forecast 
for 11Nov-12Nov due to coronal hole effects resulting in periods 
of depressed MUFs for mid latitudes and disturbed conditions 
for high latitudes for the next 3 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
10 Nov    12

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 30% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      10
Nov      26
Dec      25

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
11 Nov    -5    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values
12 Nov   -15    20 to 30% below predicted monthly values
13 Nov     0    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Variable MUFs observed for all regions over the last 
24 hours with daytime depressions for Northern AUS, Southern 
AUS/NZ regions and notable enhancements during local day for 
Equatorial stations and during local night for some Northern 
AUS stations. Similar conditions are expected for 11Nov. An expected 
increase in geomagnetic activity over the next 2 days is expected 
to result in MUF depressions of ~20% for Northern AUS and Southern 
AUS/NZ regions, possible periods of enhanced MUFs for low latitude 
stations and disturbed ionospheric support for Antarctic regions 
for 11Nov-13Nov.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 09 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.40E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A9.8

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 09 Nov
Speed: 336 km/sec  Density:   21.7 p/cc  Temp:    38700 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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