[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 09 November 16 issued 2349 UT on 09 Nov 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Nov 10 10:49:43 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/09 NOVEMBER 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 09 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 10 NOVEMBER - 12 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** RED **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 09 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 09 Nov:  80/20


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             10 Nov             11 Nov             12 Nov
Activity     Very low           Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    80/20              80/20              80/20

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low over the last 24 hours. 
A CME was observed in LASCO C2 imagery from 0136UT onwards, directed 
to the northeast. Further analysis is currently in progress to 
determine if it will be geoeffective. A small shock in the solar 
wind parameters at 0543UT indicated the delayed arrival of the 
05Nov disappearing solar filament CME. Solar wind speed increased 
at this time from 298km/s to 329km/s and is currently 340km/s 
at the time of this report. The Bz component of the IMF has ranged 
between +/-7nT over the UT day with notable sustained southward 
excursions between 07UT-12UT and 16UT-19UT. Solar wind speed 
is expected to gradually increase over the next 2 days due to 
the influence of a high speed solar wind stream from a southern 
hemisphere located negative polarity coronal hole. Solar activity 
is expected to remain Very Low to Low for the next three days.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 09 Nov: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 09 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   00321122
      Cocos Island         4   00311122
      Darwin               5   11311122
      Townsville           7   11322123
      Learmonth            6   10322222
      Alice Springs        6   10322122
      Norfolk Island       5   10321022
      Gingin               6   00322222
      Camden               5   01321122
      Canberra             4   00321012
      Launceston           9   01432123
      Hobart               4   00321012    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 09 Nov :
      Macquarie Island     9   00244212
      Casey                9   22332123
      Mawson              30   21324374

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 09 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 09 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 08 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              2   0000 2001     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
10 Nov    20    Active
11 Nov    30    Active to Minor Storm
12 Nov    15    Unsettled to Active

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 48 was issued on 9 November 
and is current for 9-10 Nov. Quiet to Unsettled conditions observed 
over the last 24 hours with the arrival of the weak CME from 
05Nov disappearing solar filament. Solar wind speed is expected 
to gradually increase over the next 2 days due to the onset of 
a high speed solar wind stream from a southern hemisphere located 
negative polarity coronal hole. Quiet to Active conditions forecast 
for 10Nov with Active to possible Minor Storm periods for 11Nov 
and Unsettled to Active conditions for 12Nov.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair
11 Nov      Normal-fair    Fair           Fair-poor
12 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Variable MUFs were observed over the last 24 hours ranging 
from brief enhancements at low and high latitudes to sustained 
depressions for mid to low latitudes. An expected increase in 
geomagnetic activity is forecast for 10Nov-12Nov due to coronal 
hole effects resulting in periods of depressed MUFs for mid latitudes 
and disturbed conditions for high latitudes for the next 3 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
09 Nov    11

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      10
Nov      26
Dec      25

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
10 Nov    10    Near predicted monthly values
11 Nov   -15    20 to 30% below predicted monthly values
12 Nov     0    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Observed MUF's were at predicted monthly values over 
the last 24 hours for Southern AUS/NZ and Antarctic regions, 
with variable ionospheric support for Northern AUS/Equatorial 
regions with slightly enhanced MUF's during local night and depressed 
MUFs during local day. Similar conditions are expected for most 
of the UT day for 10Nov. An expected increase in geomagnetic 
activity over the next 2 days is expected to result in MUF depressions 
of ~20% for Northern AUS and Southern AUS/NZ regions, possible 
periods of enhanced MUFs for low latitude stations and disturbed 
ionospheric support for Antarctic regions for 11Nov-12Nov.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 08 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.9E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.80E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 7%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A7.1

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 08 Nov
Speed: 292 km/sec  Density:    8.1 p/cc  Temp:    15300 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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