[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 01 July 16 issued 2330 UT on 01 Jul 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jul 2 09:30:34 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/01 JULY 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 01 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 02 JULY - 04 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** RED **     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 01 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 01 Jul:  72/8


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             02 Jul             03 Jul             04 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      Probable
10.7cm/SSN    72/8               75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity remained Very Low during the UT day 1 
Jul. Expect solar activity to remain Very Low for the next three 
days with a slight chance for C-class flares. No sunspots are 
visible on the solar disk at this time. No Earthward directed 
CMEs noted on LASCO imagery. Over the last 24 hours the solar 
wind speed varied between 350km/s to 440km/s and is currently 
just under 400km/s. The Bz component of the IMF ranged between 
+/-7nT, mostly neutral for the last half of the UT day. The solar 
winds are expected to start enhancing late today, 2 Jul as an 
equatorial coronal hole approaches geoeffective location on the 
solar disk. In the previous rotations, solar wind speed reached 
more than 550 km/s.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 01 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 01 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   12221000
      Cocos Island         3   12220000
      Darwin               3   22221000
      Townsville           3   1-221101
      Learmonth            3   12221000
      Alice Springs        3   12221000
      Norfolk Island       3   12221000
      Gingin               3   12221000
      Canberra             3   12221000
      Melbourne            3   12221000
      Launceston           5   12332000
      Hobart               4   12321000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 01 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     5   12331000
      Casey                4   23221000
      Mawson              12   34332222

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 01 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Melbourne            4   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 01 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 30 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              6   1101 0233     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
02 Jul    30    Quiet to Minor Storm
03 Jul    25    Quiet to Active
04 Jul    12    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 25 was issued on 30 June and 
is current for 2-3 Jul. Geomagnetic conditions were Quiet in 
the Australian region for the UT day, 1 Jul. These conditions 
are expected to prevail until a recurrent prolonged equatorial 
coronal hole effects come into play late on today, 2 Jul, bringing 
Active and possibly Minor Storm periods particularly at high 
latitudes. There is chance that aurora may be visible tonight 
from high magnetic latitude regions of Australia.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Jul      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Jul      Normal-fair    Poor-fair      Poor-fair
03 Jul      Normal-fair    Poor-fair      Poor-fair
04 Jul      Normal-fair    Poor-fair      Poor-fair

COMMENT: An expected increase in geomagnetic activity is likely 
to result in disturbed ionospheric support and MUF depressions 
over the next few days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
01 Jul    25

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      31
Jul      42
Aug      40

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
02 Jul    20    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                25%
03 Jul    10    15 to 35% below predicted monthly values
04 Jul    10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 15 to 
                35%

COMMENT: Minor depressions to near predicted monthly values with 
periods of slightly improved ionospheric support for HF communications 
observed in the Australian region today, 1 Jul. Noted Spread 
F periods observed at Hobart and Darwin stations. An expected 
increase in geomagnetic activity associated with a coronal hole 
is likely to result in degraded HF conditions and MUF depressions 
especially in mid and high latitude regions of Australia on 2-4 
Jul.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 30 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.80E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 8%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A5.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 30 Jun
Speed: 353 km/sec  Density:    6.6 p/cc  Temp:    33600 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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