[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 17 May 15 issued 2329 UT on 17 May 2015

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon May 18 09:29:39 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/17 MAY 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 18 MAY - 20 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 May: 120/72


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 May             19 May             20 May
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   115/66             105/54              95/41

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low over the last 24 hours. 
Activity is expected to be very low to low for the next 3 days. 
The solar wind speed declined slightly to ~380 km/s. The total 
IMF peaked at 9 nT while the Bz component varied between -5 and 
+9 nT. Disturbed solar wind parameters are likely on 18-May.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 May: Quiet

Estimated Indices 17 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11100121
      Darwin               2   12100111
      Townsville           3   21100121
      Learmonth            3   12200120
      Alice Springs        2   11100121
      Norfolk Island       1   2-000110
      Culgoora             2   11100121
      Gingin               2   11100120
      Camden               2   11100121
      Canberra             1   10000110
      Launceston           3   21100221    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 17 May :
      Macquarie Island     0   00000000
      Casey                6   23221121
      Mawson              10   23421230
      Davis                9   23321140

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           11   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 May : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              6   2121 1222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 May    20    Quiet to Active
19 May    10    Quiet to Unsettled
20 May     5    Quiet

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 19 was issued on 15 May and 
is current for 17-18 May. Magnetic conditions were mostly quiet 
across the Australian region over the last 24 hours. Some active 
periods were observed in the Antarctic region. Quiet conditions 
are expected to prevail until the arrival of a coronal hole high 
speed stream on 18-May, when active periods could occur.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 May      Normal         Normal         Poor-fair
19 May      Normal         Normal         Fair-normal
20 May      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Periods of degraded HF propagation conditions at high 
latitudes are likely on 18-19 May.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 May    96

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      101
May      90
Jun      88

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 May    90    Near predicted monthly values
19 May    80    Near predicted monthly values
20 May    90    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Significant MUF enhancements where observed at Cocos 
Island and Darwin, with nighttime depressions at Niue Island. 
MUFs were otherwise near monthly predicted values with some mild 
depressions. Mostly near monthly predicted values are expected 
18-May and 20-May, with mild depressions possible on 19-May.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.4E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.00E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:21%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 May
Speed: 434 km/sec  Density:    4.7 p/cc  Temp:    40700 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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