[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 05 May 15 issued 2330 UT on 05 May 2015

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed May 6 09:30:33 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/05 MAY 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 05 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 06 MAY - 08 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** RED **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 05 May:  High

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
 X2.7   22:11 UT  possible   lower  Eastern Pacific


Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 05 May: 128/81


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             06 May             07 May             08 May
Activity     High               High               High
Fadeouts     Probable           Probable           Probable
10.7cm/SSN   135/89             140/94             145/99

COMMENT: Solar flare activity has been high during the previous 
24 hours. AR 2339 produced the largest flare of the day, an X2.7 
event peaking at 22:11 UT on May 5. A 10 cm radio burst to 590 
sfu occurred at the time of the X2.7 flare. AR 2339 is located 
on the north east limb and the associated strong CME will not 
be Earthward directed. AR 2335 has grown in size and complexity 
and produced an M2.6 flare peaking at 17:24 UT. AR 2335 and AR 
2339 produced numerous lesser C class and M class flares. AR 
2335 will rotate into the geoeffective zone toward the end of 
the week. GONG Big Bear H alpha images recorded a Disappearing 
Solar Filament (DSF) in the Southern Hemisphere just west of 
the solar meridian at 22 UT, several minutes before the X2.7 
flare on the north east limb. The DSF was launched from a potentially 
geoeffective location. When SOHO LASCO observations become available, 
they may show an Earthward directed CME. The halo CME launched 
toward the east during May 2 is expected to arrive at Earth 
late today, May 6, or possibly early on May 7. The solar wind 
speed has been approximately 350-400 km/s. The magnitude of IMF 
has been steady at about 6 nT and the Bz component has been fluctuating 
mostly in the range -5 nT to +5 nT.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 05 May: Quiet

Estimated Indices 05 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11122002
      Cocos Island         2   12111000
      Darwin               4   11122003
      Townsville           5   11122113
      Learmonth            3   12122010
      Alice Springs        4   01122003
      Norfolk Island       4   21021003
      Culgoora             4   11122012
      Gingin               3   10132010
      Camden               4   11122003
      Canberra             3   11122002
      Launceston           5   11132102
      Hobart               4   111320-1    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 05 May :
      Macquarie Island     8   00153000
      Casey                6   23212111
      Mawson              15   32233135
      Davis               11   13324113

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 05 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne            0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 05 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 04 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              7   2121 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
06 May    18    Active
07 May    10    Quiet to Unsettled
08 May     5    Quiet

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 15 was issued on May 4 and is 
current for May 6-7. Geomagnetic conditions were quiet in the 
Australian region during May 5. A minor geomagnetic storm is 
possible during May 6-7 due to the arrival of a CME.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 May      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
07 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
08 May      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Conditions for HF radio propagation are expected to 
be mostly near predicted monthly values in the Northern and Southern 
Hemisphere today. Short wave fade outs may occur due to high solar 
activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
05 May    85

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      101
May      90
Jun      88

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
06 May    90    Near predicted monthly values
07 May    90    Near predicted monthly values
08 May    90    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Conditions for HF radio propagation were mostly near 
predicted monthly values in the Australian region and are expected 
to remain the same during May 6. Short wave fade outs may occur 
due to high solar activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 04 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.90E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 04 May
Speed: 384 km/sec  Density:    2.9 p/cc  Temp:    74900 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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