[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 16 August 15 issued 2342 UT on 16 Aug 2015

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Aug 17 09:42:56 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/16 AUGUST 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 16 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 17 AUGUST - 19 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 16 Aug:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 16 Aug:  86/29


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             17 Aug             18 Aug             19 Aug
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              85/27              85/27

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low for UT day 16 August, with 
no C-class flares reported. Expect solar activity to remain Very 
Low over the next three days. The solar wind increased from 480 
km/s to 580 km/s during the last 24 hrs, current solar wind speed 
is ~580 km/s. During this period, the Bz component of IMF varied 
between -10/+10 nT and Bt ranged from 10 - 15 nT. This increased 
solar wind is due to the effect of the partial halo CME that 
reached Earth at 15/0829 UT. Expect the solar wind to remain 
near 500km/s over the next 24 hours (17 August) as the effects 
of the CME dissipates.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 16 Aug: Unsettled to 
Major Storm levels at times

Estimated Indices 16 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region      18   33533332
      Cocos Island        11   32422322
      Darwin              15   33433332
      Townsville          21   4353333-
      Learmonth           22   43533433
      Alice Springs       19   33533333
      Norfolk Island      15   33532222
      Culgoora            18   33533332
      Gingin              22   42533443
      Canberra            16   33532322
      Launceston          24   33643333
      Hobart              23   33643332    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 16 Aug :
      Macquarie Island    37   34655533
      Casey               21   43432353
      Mawson              60   65743565
      Davis               41   64443564

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 16 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              10   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           33   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 16 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg        24
           Planetary             35                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 15 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        24
           Planetary             40   3236 7534     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
17 Aug    12    Unsettled
18 Aug    10    Quiet to Unsettled
19 Aug     6    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity ranged from Unsettled to isolated 
periods of Major Storm levels over the Australian region for 
the UT day, 16 Aug. This is due to the effect of the partial 
halo CME that reached Earth at 15/0829 UT and Bz remaining southward 
(negative) for a prolong period of nearly 6 hours (02-08 UT on 
15 Aug). Unsettled conditions are expected in the Australian 
region for 17 and 18 August with possible periods of Active levels 
at higher latitudes. Expect a return to Quiet to Unsettled on 
19 August.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Aug      Normal-fair    Fair           Fair-poor      

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
18 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
19 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
16 Aug    50

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 45% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 35% during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
      Depressed by 30% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      60
Aug      80
Sep      78

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
17 Aug    45    10 to 40% below predicted monthly values
18 Aug    60    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%
19 Aug    60    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                30%

COMMENT: MUFs were degraded, with depression up to 40% due to 
the ionospheric storm effects. Expect moderate depressions over 
the next 24 hours (17 August) due ionospheric storm in progress. 
Expect continued depressed MUFs 18-19 August due to low EUV resulting 
from low sunspot numbers for this period in the solar cycle.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 15 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 15 Aug
Speed: 457 km/sec  Density:    7.4 p/cc  Temp:   108000 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at ips.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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