[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 14 October 14 issued 2335 UT on 14 Oct 2014

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Oct 15 10:35:10 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/14 OCTOBER 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 14 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 15 OCTOBER - 17 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 14 Oct:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M1.1    1838UT  possible   lower  East Pacific/
                                    North American
  M2.2    2150UT  possible   lower  East Pacific/
                                    North American

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 14 Oct: 120/72


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             15 Oct             16 Oct             17 Oct
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   130/84             140/94             140/94

COMMENT: Solar activity increased to Moderate levels today, Oct 
14. An impulsive M1 flare was produced by a region around the 
East limb at 1837UT and a long-duration flare reaching M2 level 
at 2150UT. At time of writing no region has been associated with 
this event and appropriate coronagraph imagery is not yet available 
to determine if these two events have produced CMEs of significance. 
GONG H-alpha showed a disappearing solar filament in the SW quadrant 
starting around 0844UT does not appear to be Earth-directed. 
Low levels of solar activity with a chance of M-flares may be 
expected over the next three days. The solar wind speed remains 
slightly elevated at between 400-450 km/s. The the Bz component 
was mostly negative to -10 nT for the last half of the UT day. 
Mildly disturbed solar wind conditions are likely to persist 
next 24 hours.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 14 Oct: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 14 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region      15   12224434
      Cocos Island        12   12122434
      Darwin              16   22234434
      Townsville          18   22234444
      Learmonth           20   12234544
      Alice Springs       15   12134434
      Norfolk Island      11   02124333
      Culgoora            17   12-34434
      Gingin              19   11123545
      Camden              15   12224434
      Canberra             9   02123333
      Launceston          17   22224444
      Hobart              15   12224443    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 14 Oct :
      Macquarie Island    21   01004653
      Casey               20   34333335
      Mawson              24   22223456
      Davis               13   22333333

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 14 Oct : 
      Darwin              12   (Quiet)
      Townsville          26   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Learmonth           13   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               4   (Quiet)
      Canberra             6   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 14 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 13 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   1010 1133     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
15 Oct    16    Unsettled to Active
16 Oct    10    Quiet to Unsettled
17 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were mostly Quiet across the 
Australian region over the first half of the UT day. Mild negative 
solar wind IMF Bz during the second half of the UT day resulted 
in periods of Unsettled to Active geomagnetic conditions. Expect 
a similar range of conditions next 24 hours as the present slightly 
elevated solar wind stream is likely to persist.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
16 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal
17 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: There is the slight chance for short-wave fadeouts over 
the forecast period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
14 Oct   103

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 35% during local day.
      Enhanced by 65% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20%, 13UT, 20-21UT.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Sep      90
Oct      86
Nov      83

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
15 Oct    90    Near predicted monthly values
16 Oct    90    Near predicted monthly values
17 Oct   100    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Ionospheric propagation conditions were enhanced up 
to 80% at Cocos Island on Oct 14. Conditions were mostly normal 
all regions. Mildly elevated geomagnetic activity may produce 
periods of disturbance Antarctic region, possibly extending briefly 
to S Aus /NZ regions. There is the slight chance for short-wave 
fadeouts over the forecast period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 13 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.1E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.00E+05   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 13 Oct
Speed: 343 km/sec  Density:    6.2 p/cc  Temp:    49100 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

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