[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 16 March 14 issued 2334 UT on 16 Mar 2014

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Mar 17 10:34:07 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/16 MARCH 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 16 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 17 MARCH - 19 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 16 Mar:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 16 Mar: 136/90


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             17 Mar             18 Mar             19 Mar
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   135/89             135/89             135/89

COMMENT: Solar activity is expected to be mostly Low with the 
small chance of M-class flare activity. Solar wind speeds declined 
slowly during 16 March and are presently around 300 km/s. Solar 
wind speeds are expected to mostly remain around these values 
for 17-18 March then increase again during 19 March. A CME associated 
with a disappearing solar filament (DSF) was observed in SOHO 
and STEREO satellite imagery during 16 March. This event appears 
unlikely to be geoeffective, however, further analysis is required. 
Other CME activity observed during 16 March is not expected to 
be geoeffective.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 16 Mar: Quiet

Estimated Indices 16 Mar : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11100001
      Cocos Island         1   11100000
      Darwin               2   21100001
      Townsville           2   11100002
      Learmonth            1   20100001
      Alice Springs        1   10100001
      Norfolk Island       0   00000000
      Culgoora             1   11100001
      Gingin               0   10100000
      Camden               0   10100000
      Canberra             0   00100000
      Launceston           1   11100000
      Hobart               1   11100000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 16 Mar :
      Macquarie Island     0   00100000
      Casey                5   23320000
      Mawson               2   22111000

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 16 Mar : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 16 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 15 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        26
           Planetary              3   2110 0111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
17 Mar     5    Quiet
18 Mar     4    Quiet
19 Mar    12    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Mostly Quiet levels are expected for 17-18 March. Unsettled 
levels may be observed during 19 March.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal
18 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal
19 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: MUFs are expected to continue to be mostly above predicted 
monthly values for the next few days with the small chance of 
SWFs.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
16 Mar   131

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 30% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Feb      121
Mar      79
Apr      79

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
17 Mar   125    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
18 Mar   125    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
19 Mar   125    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Observed MUFs were above predicted monthly values for 
16 March and are expected to continue above predicted monthly 
values for the next few days. There is the small chance of SWFs.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 15 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.3E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.50E+04   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.9

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 15 Mar
Speed: 400 km/sec  Density:    1.9 p/cc  Temp:    80000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

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