[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 08 January 14 issued 2330 UT on 08 Jan 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jan 9 10:30:27 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/08 JANUARY 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 08 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 09 JANUARY - 11 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** RED **     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 08 Jan:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M3.6    0347UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 08 Jan: 195/147


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             09 Jan             10 Jan             11 Jan
Activity     Moderate           Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   195/147            195/147            195/147

COMMENT: Solar activity was moderate over the last 24 hours, 
with an M3 flare from region 1947 on the west limb. C-class flares 
were produced by regions 1944 and 1947. Neither of the two CMEs 
observed are expected to be geoeffective. Proton flux at geosynchronous 
orbit is currently over 800 pfu for protons greater than 10 MeV. 
Solar activity over the next 3 days is expected to be moderate, 
with a chance of isolated X-class flares. The solar wind hovered 
around 350 km/s during the UT day, while the IMF BZ component 
was mostly neutral, with some brief excursions below -5nT.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 08 Jan: Quiet

Estimated Indices 08 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   22112112
      Darwin               4   22111112
      Townsville           5   21112122
      Learmonth            5   22111122
      Alice Springs        3   11101112
      Culgoora             4   12111112
      Gingin               5   22112022
      Camden               5   22112112
      Canberra             4   12111112
      Launceston           5   22112112
      Hobart               5   22112112    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 08 Jan :
      Macquarie Island     3   13001011
      Casey               14   34432123
      Mawson              12   44222123
      Davis               13   33333223

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 08 Jan : 
      Darwin               4   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           NA
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 08 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 07 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              6   0200 0332     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
09 Jan    60    Storm Levels
10 Jan    30    Active to Minor Storm
11 Jan    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 1 was issued on 8 January and 
is current for 9-10 Jan. Geomagnetic activity was quiet over 
the last 24 hours in the Australian region. Unsettled to active 
conditions were observed in the Antarctic region in the first 
half of the UT day. Conditions are likely to reach storm levels 
after the expected arrival of a CME (observed 7-Jan) midway through 
9-Jan.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Jan      Normal         Normal         Poor(PCA)      

PCA Event : 10MeV Proton/PCA Event Began 06 01 2014 2000UT and is in progress
 and, 100MeV Proton/PCA Event Began at 2015UT 07/01, Ended at 1215UT 08/01

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Jan      Normal         Normal         Poor(PCA)
10 Jan      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Poor(PCA)
11 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Periods of degraded HF conditions are likely on 10-Jan, 
due to an expected increase in geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
08 Jan   140

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.
      Proton event in progress, increased absorption observed.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      130
Jan      73
Feb      71

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
09 Jan   130    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
10 Jan    80    Near predicted monthly values
11 Jan   100    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS SWF HF Communications Warning 1 was issued on 6 
January and is current for 7-9 Jan. IPS Preliminary HF Communications 
Warning 2 was issued on 8 January and is current for 10 Jan only. 
MUFs were moderately enhanced across the Aus/NZ region over the 
last 24 hours. Some sporadic-E was observed 16-19 UT at mid latitudes. 
Depressed periods are likely on 10-Jan, especially at high latitudes, 
due to an expected increase in geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 07 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.1E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.6E+06
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B9.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 07 Jan
Speed: 360 km/sec  Density:    2.8 p/cc  Temp:    39000 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
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