[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 05 January 14 issued 2330 UT on 05 Jan 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Jan 6 10:30:17 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/05 JANUARY 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 05 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 06 JANUARY - 08 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 05 Jan:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
 M1/-- 04/2252UT  observed   lower  East Pacific/
                                    North American

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 05 Jan: 218/168


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             06 Jan             07 Jan             08 Jan
Activity     Moderate           Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   220/170            220/170            215/165

COMMENT: Low levels of solar activity were observed today. Several 
C-class flares were observed, the largest being a C6.6 flare 
from region 1944 (S10E29) that peaked at 1518UT. Yesterday's 
late flare, that could not be included in yesterday's report, 
was an M1.9 flare from region 1936(15W90) at 2252UT. The CME 
associated with the M4 flare (4 Jan/1946) seems to be having 
a geoeffective component. A glancing blow may be observed on 
7 January due to this event. As anticipated, the solar wind stream 
showed further weakening as the coronal hole moves out of geoeffective 
location. The solar wind speed gradually decreased from 460 to 
400 km/s over the UT day today. The Bz component of IMF mostly 
varied between +/-4 nT during this time. Moderate levels of solar 
activity may be expected for the next 3 days with some possibility 
of isolated X-class activity.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 05 Jan: Quiet

Estimated Indices 05 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   22211101
      Darwin               3   22101102
      Townsville           4   22211101
      Learmonth            4   22211101
      Alice Springs        2   22100101
      Culgoora             3   12211101
      Gingin               4   32201001
      Camden               4   2221111-
      Canberra             1   12100000
      Launceston           5   22221102
      Hobart               4   22211101    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 05 Jan :
      Macquarie Island     2   11210000
      Casey               17   45432112
      Mawson              13   34324212
      Davis               11   23334211

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 05 Jan : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 05 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 04 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              4   0002 2221     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
06 Jan     4    Quiet
07 Jan    10    Unsettled to Active
08 Jan     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity mostly stayed at Quiet levels today. 
Nearly similar conditions may be expected on 6 January. Activity 
may rise from Quiet to Active levels on 7 January and then decline 
to Unsettled to Quiet levels on 8 January.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : 10MeV Proton/PCA Event Began 29 12 2013 1905UT and is in progress

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
07 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
08 Jan      Normal         Normal         Fair-normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed over the last 
24 hours on most locations. Periods of presence of sporadic E 
layers were also observed. HF conditions are expected to be mostly 
normal on 6 January. Minor degradations in HF conditions and 
MUF depressions may be observed on 7 January and early on 8 January 
due to an expected rise in geomagnetic activity levels during 
this period. Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected from 
the second half of 8 January. Short wave fadeouts may be possible 
from 6 to 8 January due to the potential of flaring activity 
on the sun.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
05 Jan   127

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      130
Jan      73
Feb      71

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
06 Jan   135    Near to 20% above predicted monthly values
07 Jan   120    Near predicted monthly values
08 Jan   125    Near to 10% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed over the last 
24 hours in the Aus/NZ region. Periods of presence of sporadic 
E layers were also observed. HF conditions are expected to be 
mostly normal on 6 January. Minor degradations in HF conditions 
and MUF depressions may be observed on 7 January and early on 
8 January due to an expected rise in geomagnetic activity levels 
during this period. Mostly normal HF conditions may be expected 
from the second half of 8 January. Short wave fadeouts may be 
possible from 6 to 8 January due to the potential of flaring 
activity on the sun.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 04 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.70E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 5%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 04 Jan
Speed: 505 km/sec  Density:    2.4 p/cc  Temp:   146000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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