[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 06 December 14 issued 2330 UT on 06 Dec 2014

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Dec 7 10:30:31 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/06 DECEMBER 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 06 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 07 DECEMBER - 09 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 06 Dec:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 06 Dec: 129/82


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             07 Dec             08 Dec             09 Dec
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   130/84             135/89             140/94

COMMENT: Active Region 2222 (S20W64) produced a number of C-class 
flares over the UT day, the largest being a C4.4 level event 
peaking at 1244UT. Limited LASCO C2/C3 imagery shows a NW-directed 
CME of about 80 degrees angular extent after 12UT in association 
with the C-level flare sequence in AR2222. Location of the flare 
origin suggests the CME is likely to be geoeffective. LASCO imagery 
for Dec 05 shows a narrow W-directed CME after 12UT, probably 
in association with the M1 level flare in AR2222. This CME is 
also likely to be geoeffective. Solar wind speed was steady at 
around 400 km/s until 06/15UT after which it increased to about 
700 km/s at the time of report issue. IMF Total Field (Bt) increased 
significantly to over 20nT at 1430UT, declining again after then. 
IMF Bz component was mostly neutral to Northward. A sustained 
negative period to -10nT was observed 16-20UT. ACE EPAM data 
indicates an energetic ion enhancement event beginning 06/1800UT, 
which can be a precursor to increased geomagnetic activity over 
next 24-36 hours.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 06 Dec: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 06 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region      15   22332344
      Cocos Island        12   32232333
      Darwin              12   12232334
      Townsville          14   12333343
      Learmonth           14   12333334
      Alice Springs       12   22232334
      Norfolk Island      14   12232353
      Culgoora            16   42332343
      Gingin              13   12232344
      Camden              26   3-344544
      Canberra            14   32332343
      Launceston           -   --------
      Hobart              16   23332344    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 06 Dec :
      Macquarie Island    10   22332133
      Casey               39   46653344
      Mawson              19   34433343

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 06 Dec : 
      Darwin              55   (Unsettled)
      Townsville          12   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs       15   (Quiet)
      Gingin              21   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            56   (Unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 06 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 05 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8   2323 3212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
07 Dec    12    Unsettled
08 Dec    12    Unsettled
09 Dec     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Regional geomagnetic conditions were Unsettled to briefly 
Active (18-20UT) at low to mid latitudes over the UT day Dec 
06. At high latitudes conditions were Unsettled to Active with 
Minor Storm periods observed at some stations. The Earth remains 
under the influence of an intensifying moderate coronal hole 
wind stream which appears likely to persist for the next few 
days. Mild solar wind shocks due to recent solar flare activity 
may result in further geomagnetic disturbance over the forecast 
period.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
08 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
09 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: High latitude disturbances possible mainly days one, 
two and three due to elevated geomagnetic activity.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
06 Dec    89

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15%.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
      Enhanced by 30%before local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 15% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day
      with periods of disturbance.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      113
Dec      87
Jan      87

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
07 Dec    75    Near predicted monthly values
08 Dec    80    Near predicted monthly values
09 Dec    85    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Mild enhancements observed Equatorial region. Ionospheric 
conditions mostly near predicted monthly values N/S Aus regions 
but widespread mild to moderate depressions observed after local 
dawn. Lower HF frequency bands may be more successful Aus region 
today. Periods of localised disturbance observed Antarctic region. 
Expect occasional periods of disturbance S Aus/Antarctic regions 
next three days.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 05 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 05 Dec
Speed: 453 km/sec  Density:    4.6 p/cc  Temp:    93100 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
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