[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 12 December 13 issued 2340 UT on 12 Dec 2013

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Dec 13 10:40:38 EST 2013


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/12 DECEMBER 2013 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 12 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 13 DECEMBER - 15 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 12 Dec:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 12 Dec: 165/119


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             13 Dec             14 Dec             15 Dec
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   165/119            160/114            160/114

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low over the last 24 hours with the 
largest event being a C5.9 flare at 2214UT from a yet to be determined 
region. Region 1912 (S22W63) was the source of a C4.6 xray flare 
at 0336UT and region 1917 (S14E03) produced a long duration flare 
that reached a maximum of C3.4 at 0659UT. Bz, the north-south 
component of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) ranged between 
+1nt and -3nT, being predominantly southward for the last 24 
hours. Solar wind speed declined from 330km/s at 00UT to be ~285km/s 
at the time of this report. Solar wind speed is expected to increase 
in the next 24 hours due to coronal hole effects. There are currently 
10 numbered regions on visible disk that all appear to be either 
stable or declining in overall size. Solar activity is expected 
to be Low for the next 3 days with small chance of M-class events 
while the 10cm flux levels are expected to remain at elevated 
levels.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 12 Dec: Quiet

Estimated Indices 12 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   11010001
      Darwin               3   11111012
      Townsville           2   11100012
      Learmonth            1   10010002
      Alice Springs        1   10100001
      Culgoora             -   --------
      Gingin               1   11010001
      Camden               1   11001001
      Canberra             2   13000000
      Launceston           2   11111001
      Hobart               1   11011000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 12 Dec :
      Macquarie Island     0   01000000
      Casey               13   35422001
      Mawson               6   22111213
      Davis                5   22222111

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 12 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 12 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 11 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              1   0010 1001     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
13 Dec    14    Unsettled to Active
14 Dec    11    Unsettled
15 Dec     6    Quiet

COMMENT: Quiet conditions observed over the last 24 hours. Mostly 
Quiet conditions are expected for the next 24 hours with possible 
Active to Minor Storm conditions in the latter half of the UT 
day due to the arrival of a high speed solar wind stream from 
a northern-hemisphere/equatorial located coronal hole. Unsettled 
conditions expected for 14Dec and mostly Quiet conditions for 
15Dec.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
14 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
15 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions observed over the last 24 
hours with MUF enhancements ~15% seen at low to high latitudes. 
Chance of short-wave fadeouts.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
12 Dec   142

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      117
Dec      73
Jan      71

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
13 Dec   130    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
14 Dec   120    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
15 Dec   120    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Enhanced MUFs observed across all Australian and NZ 
regions over the last 24 hours. Normal to enhanced ionospheric 
support expected for Australian and NZ regions for the next 3 
days due to strong ionising EUV flux (f10.7cm) levels.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 11 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.9E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  9.8E+03
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.10E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B7.3

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 11 Dec
Speed: 356 km/sec  Density:    2.8 p/cc  Temp:    42800 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
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