[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 11 December 13 issued 2336 UT on 11 Dec 2013

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Dec 12 10:36:57 EST 2013


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/11 DECEMBER 2013 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 11 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 12 DECEMBER - 14 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 11 Dec:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 11 Dec: 171/125


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             12 Dec             13 Dec             14 Dec
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   168/122            165/119            160/114

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low over the last 24 hours with the 
largest event being a C1.7 xray flare from region 1916 (S13W77) 
at 2101UT. A notable Disappearing Solar Filament (DSF) located 
at S37E49 was observed on the Learmonth H-alpha instrument between 
0510UT and 0810UT and can be seen in LASCO C2 imagery from 0748UT 
onwards. The ejected solar material was directed south of the 
ecliptic plane and is not expected to be earth bound. Bz, the 
north-south component of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) 
ranged between +/-3nT with a sustained southward period beginning 
at 18UT up till the time of this report. Solar wind speed declined 
from 375km/s at 00UT to be ~340km/s at the time of this report. 
Solar wind speed is expected to increase in the next 24-36 hours 
due to coronal hole effects. There are currently 10 numbered 
regions on visible disk that all appear to be either stable or 
declining in overall size. Solar activity is expected to be Low 
for the next 3 days with small chance of M-class events while 
the 10cm flux levels are expected to remain at elevated levels.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 11 Dec: Quiet

Estimated Indices 11 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11111001
      Darwin               2   21111001
      Townsville           2   11111011
      Learmonth            3   21111002
      Alice Springs        1   11101000
      Culgoora             -   --------
      Gingin               2   10012001
      Camden               2   11101111
      Canberra             0   00101000
      Launceston           3   11212001
      Hobart               2   11211001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 11 Dec :
      Macquarie Island     1   01101000
      Casey               12   35322111
      Mawson              11   33132124
      Davis               13   23343123

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 11 Dec : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 11 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 10 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              3   1211 1001     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
12 Dec     6    Quiet
13 Dec    13    Unsettled to Active
14 Dec     9    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Quiet conditions observed over the last 24 hours. Mostly 
Quiet conditions are expected for the next 24 hours with possible 
Active conditions for 13Dec-14Dec due to coronal hole effects.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
11 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal
13 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
14 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions observed over the last 24 
hours with MUF enhancements ~15% seen at low to high latitudes. 
Chance of short-wave fadeouts.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
11 Dec   134

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      117
Dec      73
Jan      71

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
12 Dec   125    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
13 Dec   125    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
14 Dec   125    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Enhanced MUFs observed across all Australian and NZ 
regions over the last 24 hours with notable depressed conditions 
for IPS Christchurch station during local day. Normal to enhanced 
ionospheric support expected for Australian and NZ regions for 
the next 3 days due to strong ionising EUV flux (f10.7cm) levels.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 10 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.6E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  9.7E+03
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.80E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B8.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 10 Dec
Speed: 404 km/sec  Density:    3.0 p/cc  Temp:    58800 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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