[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 15 April 13 issued 2330 UT on 15 Apr 2013

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Apr 16 09:30:16 EST 2013


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/15 APRIL 2013 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 16 APRIL - 18 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Apr:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Apr: 113/64


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Apr             17 Apr             18 Apr
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             105/54             100/48

COMMENT: Solar activity was low over the last 24 hours, the largest 
event being a C1.2 flare from region 1723 (S17E27). Solar activity 
is expected to be low for the next 3 days, with a small chance 
of M-class flares. The solar wind speed declined gradually from 
~~500 km/s to hover around 400 km/s. The IMF Bz component was 
positive for most of the UT day, declining gradually from +12 
nT and since 21UT fluctuating between +/-5nT. ACE EPAM data indicates 
a modest increase in low energy proton flux since 19UT.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Apr: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 15 Apr : A   K           
   Australian Region       6   22211032
      Darwin               7   22222132
      Townsville           6   22211132
      Learmonth            7   22212132
      Alice Springs        5   22111032
      Norfolk Island       3   1211002-
      Culgoora             4   12111022
      Gingin               6   22211132
      Camden               3   12100022
      Canberra             2   11100022
      Hobart               4   12211022    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 15 Apr :
      Macquarie Island     0   00000011
      Casey                7   33210122
      Mawson               5   12210023
      Davis                8   32222132

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 Apr : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           NA
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Apr :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10   2333 2312     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Apr     8    Quiet to Unsettled
17 Apr     5    Quiet
18 Apr     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was mostly quiet over the last 
24 hours, with an unsettled period late in the UT day. Conditions 
are expected to be quiet to unsettled on 16-Apr and quiet on 
17-18 Apr.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
17 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
18 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 Apr    86

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for April:  68

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Apr    80    Near predicted monthly values
17 Apr    75    Near predicted monthly values
18 Apr    75    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: HF conditions were mostly normal today with minor to 
mild MUF enhancements. Similar conditions are expected for the 
next 3 days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Apr
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.1E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+05
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.4

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Apr
Speed: 477 km/sec  Density:    9.2 p/cc  Temp:   100000 K  Bz:   6 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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