[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 13 September 12 issued 2348 UT on 13 Sep 2012

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Sep 14 09:48:06 EST 2012


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/13 SEPTEMBER 2012 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 13 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 14 SEPTEMBER - 16 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 13 Sep:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 13 Sep:  99/46


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             14 Sep             15 Sep             16 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   100/48             100/48              95/41

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low for 13 September, with several 
C-class flares mostly from region 1569(S13E27). This region increased 
in magnetic complexity and may produce isolated M-class flares 
over the forecast period. An erupting filament from the NW quadrant 
around 0640UT produced a slow CME visible in SOHO LASCO C2 imagery 
after 0740UT. WSA-Enlil modelling of the CME suggests a likely 
hit on 16 September, but the slow speed and predominant northward 
direction of the CME should make any impact minor. The Bz component 
of the IMF was mostly northward with short reversals to the southward 
orientation. Solar wind speed remained below 420Km/s during 13 
September and is expected to remain at that level for the next 
24 hours.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 13 Sep: Quiet

Estimated Indices 13 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   22201211
      Darwin               5   22201212
      Townsville           6   22212222
      Learmonth            9   23222322
      Norfolk Island       3   22101111
      Camden               4   22201211
      Canberra             3   12200211
      Hobart               4   22101211    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 13 Sep :
      Macquarie Island     2   12000110
      Casey                9   34311210
      Mawson              10   53310110

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 13 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           2   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             9   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 13 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 12 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6   2113 1112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
14 Sep     7    Quiet
15 Sep     7    Quiet
16 Sep    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: The geomagnetic field was Quiet in the Australian region 
with isolated cases of Active levels in the Antarctic region 
over the UT day. Expect mostly Quiet conditions to prevail over 
the next two days(14-15 September). Activity may increase to 
Unsettled levels on day three (16 September)due the possible 
arrival of a weak CME.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
15 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
16 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to be mostly normal for the 
next few days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
13 Sep    77

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 30% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for September:  79

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
14 Sep    75    Near predicted monthly values
15 Sep    75    Near predicted monthly values
16 Sep    75    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: HF conditions were mostly normal for 13 September. MUFs 
are expected to be around predicted monthly values for the remainder 
of the forecast period.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 12 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.00E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 7%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B4.1

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 12 Sep
Speed: 284 km/sec  Density:    0.6 p/cc  Temp:    20900 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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