[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 12 October 12 issued 2330 UT on 12 Oct 2012

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Oct 13 10:30:22 EST 2012


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/12 OCTOBER 2012 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 12 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 13 OCTOBER - 15 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 12 Oct:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 12 Oct: 122/75


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             13 Oct             14 Oct             15 Oct
Activity     Moderate           Low                Low
Fadeouts     Possible           None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             130/84             130/84

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low 12-Oct, with most of the activity 
originating from beta-gamma classified active region 1589 (N13E33). 
There were no significant CMEs. Isolated M class flares are possible 
from this region. The Earth remained under the influence of a 
coronal hole wind stream 12-Oct, with elevated solar wind speed, 
near 500km/s. Expect a subsequent coronal hole to move into geoeffective 
position 13-Oct, elevating solar wind speed for the next three 
days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 12 Oct: Quiet, with an isolated Active
period

Estimated Indices 12 Oct : A   K           
   Australian Region      14   33334321
      Darwin              12   32233332
      Townsville          15   3333432-
      Learmonth           15   3234431-
      Norfolk Island       8   22223222
      Camden              13   23334321
      Canberra            10   23323321
      Hobart              13   33324321    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 12 Oct :
      Macquarie Island    17   23236310
      Casey                -   --------
      Mawson              31   55343544

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 12 Oct : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           NA
      Alice Springs        5   (Quiet)
      Gnangara            16   (Quiet)
      Canberra            14   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 12 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 11 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6   2111 2212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
13 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled
14 Oct    12    Unsettled
15 Oct     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: The geomagnetic field was mostly Unsettled 12-Oct under 
the influence of a high speed solar wind stream. Expect mostly 
Quiet conditions early 13 Oct, becoming Unsettled with isolated 
Active periods possible later in the day and into 14-Oct as a 
subsequent high speed solar wind stream becomes geoeffective.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Oct      Normal         Normal         Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Oct      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
14 Oct      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
15 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
12 Oct    61

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 35% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for October:  81

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
13 Oct    45    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values
14 Oct    55    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values
15 Oct    65    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 34 was issued on 12 October 
and is current for 13-14 Oct. Ionospheric support continues to 
strengthen following recent geomagnetic activity, however MUF 
depressions continued during the local day in the S.Aus/NZ regions. 
Ongoing MUF depression of up to 20% are expected 13-Oct, predominantly 
in the S.Aus/NZ regions during local day time. Otherwise, mostly 
normal HF conditions are expected 13-Oct. Moderate degradation 
in HF conditions may be observed 14-15 Oct due to an expected 
increase in geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 11 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.10E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:21%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 11 Oct
Speed: 457 km/sec  Density:    0.0 p/cc  Temp:    59900 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
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