[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 27 July 12 issued 2326 UT on 27 Jul 2012

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jul 28 09:26:28 EST 2012


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/27 JULY 2012 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 27 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 28 JULY - 30 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 27 Jul:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M2.8    1726UT  possible   lower  South American/
                                    Atlantic

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 27 Jul: 123/76


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             28 Jul             29 Jul             30 Jul
Activity     Very Low           Very Low           Moderate
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      Possible
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             130/84             135/89

COMMENT: Solar activity was moderate over the UT day, with the 
most significant activity an M2.7 X-ray flare event at 1726UT 
from AR1532 (S20E49). Associated with this flare were Type II 
and Type IV radio sweeps and a CME with a reported speed near 
1200km/s. The relevant period of imagery from SOHO LASCO is not 
yet available, however its source location on the Sun and the 
strong southward component of the CME evident in STEREO-B imagery 
suggests it is unlikely to have a significant impact. Solar activity 
is expected to be Low 28 Jul, with the chance of an isolated 
M-flare from AR1532. The solar wind showed signs of the imminent 
onset of a coronal hole wind stream, with elevated total magnetic 
field. Expect elevated solar wind speeds next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 27 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 27 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   12111011
      Darwin               3   12111101
      Townsville           5   12212122
      Learmonth            7   22------
      Norfolk Island       2   12100012
      Camden               2   12110001
      Canberra             1   1210000-
      Hobart               1   12100000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 27 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     0   01000000
      Casey                5   1331100-
      Mawson               1   0210000-

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 27 Jul : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville           3   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        3   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 27 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 26 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              3   0010 1101     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
28 Jul    15    Unsettled to Active
29 Jul    12    Unsettled
30 Jul    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: The geomagnetic field was Quiet 27 Jul. A high speed 
coronal hole wind stream may result in Unsettled to Active geomagnetic 
conditions on day 1 (28 Jul), with Unsettled to Quiet-Unsettled 
conditions days 2 and 3 (29-30 Jul). A weak CME may arrive 29 
Jul but is not expected to have a significant impact.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Jul      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair-poor
29 Jul      Normal         Normal         Fair
30 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
27 Jul    65

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for July:  77

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
28 Jul    70    Near predicted monthly values
29 Jul    65    Near predicted monthly values
30 Jul    65    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: HF conditions were mostly normal 27 Jul. MUFs were mostly 
near predicted monthly values in S.Aus/NZ and depressed to 25% 
in N.Aus. MUFs are expected to be mostly near predicted monthly 
values 28 Jul.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 26 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.0E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  3.9E+05
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.00E+08   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:10%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 26 Jul
Speed: 364 km/sec  Density:    0.1 p/cc  Temp:    37100 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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