[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 19 February 11

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Feb 20 10:37:54 EST 2011


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 19/2330Z FEBRUARY 2011 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 19 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 20 FEBRUARY - 22 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 19 Feb:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 19 Feb: 109/59


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             20 Feb             21 Feb             22 Feb
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             110/60             105/54
COMMENT: Solar activity was Low over the last 24 hours with the 
only C-class activity from current active regions. The largest 
for each region being a C3.4 from region 1161 at 0303UT, C8.5 
from region 1162 at 0804UT and a C6.1 from region 1158 at 1643UT. 
Solar wind speed declined gradually over the UT day from 540km/s 
at 00UT to be 400km/s at the time of this report. Bz ranged between 
+1nT and -6nT over the UT day with notable sustained southward 
periods between 0230UT-0900UT, 0930UT-1200UT and from 17UT up 
until the time of this report. Solar activity is expected to 
be Low to Moderate over the next 3 days with no significant change 
to the current active regions size or magnetic classification 
over the last 24 hours. Chance of further M-class events and 
possible x-ray events greater than M5. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 19 Feb: Quiet to unsettled 

Estimated Indices 19 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region       6   21222212
      Darwin               6   21222212
      Townsville           -   --------
      Learmonth            7   21222312
      Canberra             5   11113211
      Hobart               6   21123301
      Casey(Ant)          10   3-332222
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 19 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 19 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 18 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             17   3453 3321     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
20 Feb     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
21 Feb     4    Quiet 
22 Feb     4    Quiet 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were Quiet to Unsettled over 
the last 24 hours with isolated Active periods for high latitudes 
following the CME arrivals on 18Feb. Quiet to Unsettled conditions 
are expected for the next 24 hours with mostly Quiet conditions 
for 21Feb-22Feb. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Feb      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair   
21 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
22 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
19 Feb    21

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 25% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:  38

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
20 Feb    30    depressed 10 to 20%/near predicted monthly values 
21 Feb    35    near predicted monthly values 
22 Feb    35    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Depressed MUFs for Southern AUS/NZ and Antarctic regions 
during local day over the last 24 hours with variable ionospheric 
support for Northern AUS/Equatorial regions. Mostly normal HF 
conditions expected for the next 3 days for Northern AUS/Equatorial 
regions. Possible MUF depressions of ~20% for Southern AUS/NZ 
and Antarctic regions for 20Feb and near predicted monthly values 
for 21Feb-22Feb. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 18 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.4E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.40E+05   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B8.1

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 18 Feb
Speed: 518 km/sec  Density:    1.1 p/cc  Temp:   264000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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