[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 05 May 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu May 6 09:51:37 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 05/2330Z MAY 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 05 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 06 MAY - 08 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 05 May:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M1.2    1719UT  possible   lower  South American/
                                    Atlantic

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 05 May:  83/24


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             06 May             07 May             08 May
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN    84/26              84/26              84/26
COMMENT: Solar activity was Low to Moderate over the last 24 
hours with most activity including an M1 class flare from region 
AR1069. There are now six active regions on the disc with the 
appearance of a new AR1070 but AR1069 is the largest and most 
magnetically complex. Solar wind speed steadily decreased slightly 
to 540km/s as the coronal hole rotates out of geoeffective position. 
IMF Bz oscillated north-south between +/-4nT and no significant 
southward periods. Solar activity is expected to be Low to Moderate 
over the next 3 days with more B and C-class flares from region 
1069 and the possibility of M flares. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 05 May: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 05 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region       7   22212231
      Darwin               4   22101221
      Townsville           7   22212231
      Learmonth            6   22112222
      Canberra             3   12101120
      Hobart               5   22112221
      Casey(Ant)          13   34321242
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 05 May : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara            24   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra             8   (Quiet)
      Hobart              14   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 05 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 04 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary             10   4132 2322     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
06 May     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
07 May     7    Quiet 
08 May     6    Quiet 
COMMENT: Quiet to Unsettled activity observed over the last 24 
hours at mid-latitudes as solar wind speed declines The coronal 
hole is rotating out of geoeffective position and solar wind 
speed is decreasing so activity will decrease to generally Quiet. 
The STEREO-B spacecraft detected a corotating structure in the 
solar wind, possibly reaching Earth 10-11th May, probably coincident 
with a large coronal hole about to rotate onto the disc.to generally 
Quiet by tomorrow. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
05 May      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
07 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
08 May      Normal         Normal         Normal

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
05 May    29

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for May:  24

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
06 May    24    near predicted monthly values 
07 May    24    near predicted monthly values 
08 May    24    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Frequencies at most Australian latitudes near monthly 
medians but northern and equatorial regions depressed at night, 
probably due to remnant geomagnetic activity from earlier in 
the week. Expecting to return to median conditions for the next 
3 days. Small possibility of an SWF from AR1069 which has already 
produced an M1 flare and ha spotential for more M flares.day. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 04 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.80E+08   (high fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:29%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A7.3

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 04 May
Speed: 632 km/sec  Density:    0.2 p/cc  Temp:   130000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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