[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 17 March 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Mar 18 10:29:09 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 17/2330Z MARCH 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 18 MARCH - 20 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 Mar:  87/30


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 Mar             19 Mar             20 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    87/30              87/30              88/32
COMMENT: NOAA active region 1054 continued in gradual decline 
over the last 24 hours. Solar wind speed remains elevated under 
the influence of a high speed coronal hole wind stream. The Bz 
component of the interplanetary magnetic field remained mildly 
northwards. Evidence of the CME observed on Mar 14 should arrive 
by day one of the forecast period. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 Mar: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 17 Mar :  A   K           
   Australian Region       5   13211112
      Darwin               4   13210102
      Townsville           5   13211112
      Learmonth            5   23211111
      Canberra             -   --------
      Hobart               5   13211112
      Casey(Ant)          12   -4431112
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 Mar : 
      Darwin               4   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara            28   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            64   (Active)
      Hobart              19   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4   1010 1112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 Mar     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
19 Mar     6    Quiet 
20 Mar     4    Quiet 
COMMENT: The geomagnetic field was mostly Quiet at low to mid 
latitudes with a period of Unsettled conditions around 04UT. 
Unsettled to Active conditions were observed at high latitudes, 
becoming Quiet to Unsettled later in the UT day. Expect Quiet 
to Unsettled periods next two days. There is a chance of brief 
Active intervals at high latitudes day one with the possible 
arrival of the CME observed on Mar 14. Conditions should decline 
to generally Quiet by day three. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
19 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal
20 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 Mar    32

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day,
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for March:   7

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 Mar    20    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10 
                to 20%. 
19 Mar    20    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10 
                to 20%. 
20 Mar    25    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced 10 
                to 30%. 
COMMENT: Significant MUF enhancements observed throughout the 
region today, particularly 06-09UT. Expect generally enhanced 
conditions next three days with the possibility of brief disturbances 
Antarctic region day one. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.90E+07   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A3.8

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 Mar
Speed: 392 km/sec  Density:    2.5 p/cc  Temp:   106000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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