[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 21 July 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jul 22 09:39:57 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 21/2330Z JULY 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 21 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 22 JULY - 24 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 21 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 21 Jul:  89/33


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             22 Jul             23 Jul             24 Jul
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    90/34              90/34              90/34
COMMENT: Region 1089 has taken over as the main source of activity 
from 1087 but both regions produced B-class flares. AR1089 is 
currently medium sized and magnetically simple (beta) but growing. 
Region 1087 is close to rotating off the disc. The solar wind 
speed Vsw raised slightly to 350 km/sec as the leading edge of 
a thin coronal hole becomes geoeffective. Vsw should rise steadily 
over the next 24 hours to moderate levels. The north-south Bz 
component of the IMF oscillated north and south, not conducive 
to merging with the geomagnetic field. STEREO-B spacecraft has 
not indicated any upstream significant Bz southward events. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 21 Jul: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 21 Jul :  A   K           
   Australian Region       4   22111111
      Darwin               3   12111111
      Townsville           6   22212222
      Learmonth            3   22111101
      Canberra             1   11000110
      Hobart               1   11001110
      Casey(Ant)           4   22211111
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 21 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 21 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 20 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              5   2121 2122     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
22 Jul    12    Unsettled 
23 Jul    12    Unsettled 
24 Jul    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was mostly Quiet at mid and equatorial 
latitudes as the solar wind speed was at avergage levels, albeit 
rising to 350 km/sec as a thin coronal hole becomes geoeffective. 
Vsw should rise steadily over the next 24 hours to moderate levels 
and commensurate rise in magnetic activity to Unsettled and possibly 
Active. The north-south Bz component of the IMF oscillated
north-south, not conducive to merging with the geomagnetic field but the
oscillations increased polar magnetic activity to Unsettled. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
23 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
24 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
21 Jul    29

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for July:  27

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
22 Jul    30    Near predicted monthly values 
23 Jul    30    Near predicted monthly values 
24 Jul    25    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
COMMENT: Ionisation and MUFs have increased to near monthly median 
levels due to AR1089 EUV and x-ray flux and Unsettled geomagnetic 
activity. MUFs should remain near monthly medians for at least 
a couple of days due to AR1089, slightly decreasing when the 
geomagnetic activity subsides after the corinal hole passage. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 20 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.00E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.8

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 20 Jul
Speed: 302 km/sec  Density:    3.7 p/cc  Temp:    26800 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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