[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 12 January 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Jan 13 10:15:15 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 12/2330Z JANUARY 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 12 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 13 JANUARY - 15 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 12 Jan:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 12 Jan:  93/38

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             13 Jan             14 Jan             15 Jan
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    93/38              93/38              90/34

COMMENT: AR1040 produced a B-class and C-class X-ray flare over 
the last 24 hours. Expect more B-class flares from this region 
with a moderate chance for C-class flares over the next three 
days. The solar wind decreased from 500 to 420 km/s over the 
last 24 hours due to a recurrent coronal hole. Expect the solar 
wind to subside as the coronal hole moves from its geo-effective 
position. The Interplanetary magnetic field Bz component ranged 
between +/-4nT. The GOES backgound x-ray flux is elevated and 
is expected to remain so until the active regions rotate around 
the west limb. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 12 Jan: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 12 Jan :  A   K           
   Australian Region       5   12211122
      Darwin               6   12211123
      Townsville           4   12210122
      Learmonth            5   22211122
      Canberra             2   01100021
      Hobart               4   12210122
      Casey(Ant)          10   3--31232
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 12 Jan : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             7   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               4   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 12 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 11 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              6   0222 2211     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
13 Jan     6    Quiet 
14 Jan     4    Quiet 
15 Jan     2    Quiet 

COMMENT: Geomagnetic field was Quiet to Unsettled at mid to low 
latitudes and Quiet to Active at polar latitudes over the last 
24 hours due to an increase in the solar wind speed. Expect the 
geomagnetic field to become generally Quiet with periods of unsettled 
conditions at high latitudes. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
14 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
15 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
12 Jan     1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for January:   3

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
13 Jan     3    Near predicted monthly values 
14 Jan     3    Near predicted monthly values 
15 Jan     3    Near predicted monthly values 

COMMENT: MUFs have picked up to near predicted monthly values, 
due to ionising EUV and X-ray flux from active regions, particularly 
active spot region 1040. Sporadic E was noted through out the 
Australian region with particularly strong cases detected at 
Canberra and Hobart stations. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 11 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.30E+04   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 11 Jan
Speed: 396 km/sec  Density:    4.3 p/cc  Temp:    98200 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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