[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 09 February 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Feb 10 10:39:30 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 09/2330Z FEBRUARY 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 09 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 10 FEBRUARY - 12 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 09 Feb:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 09 Feb:  91/36

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             10 Feb             11 Feb             12 Feb
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN    90/34              90/34              85/27

COMMENT: Solar Activity was Low over the the last 24 hours. Region 
1045 (N23W27) continues to flare and has a complex beta-gamma/delta 
magnetic class. It has produced several C and B class x-ray flares 
over the last 24 hours. It is expected to continue to produce 
M and C class x-ray flares with a slight possibility of an X 
class flare as long as the spot group has a beta-gamma/delta 
magnetic complexity. CMEs that occurred on the 7 and 8 february 
are expected to arrive today (9 February) and tomorrow (10 february) 
and are expected to be geo-effective over the next two days. 
The CME observed on 6 February appeared to have arrived late 
in the UT day on 8 February resulting in a 50km/s jump in the 
solar wind for a couple hours. The solar wind ranged from 370km/s 
to 300 km/s over the UT day and is expected to remain in this 
range or slightly above for the next three days. The Bz component 
of the interplanetary magnetic field ranged between +/-5nT over 
the UT day. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 09 Feb: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 09 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11121111
      Darwin               3   11121111
      Townsville           4   11221121
      Learmonth            3   10121112
      Canberra             0   00010000
      Hobart               3   11121111
      Casey(Ant)           7   ---31122
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 09 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 09 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 08 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              3   2210 0001     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
10 Feb    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
11 Feb    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
12 Feb     8    Quiet to Unsettled 

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 1 was issued on 9 February and 
is current for interval 9-11 February. Geomagnetic activity was 
mostly Quiet over the UT day with an isolated Unsettled to Actived 
periods early in the UT day at high latitudes. Expect mostly 
Unsettled conditions for the next three days with a chance of 
isolated Active to Minor storm periods due to to possible impending 
CME activity. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
11 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
12 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
09 Feb    24

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:   4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
10 Feb    20    Near predicted monthly values 
11 Feb    20    Near predicted monthly values 
12 Feb    20    Near predicted monthly values 

COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 3 was issued on 9 February 
and is current for interval 9-11 February (SWFs) . Ionospheric 
conditions in the Australian region were mostly normal over the 
UT day with MUFs near predicted monthly values. Due to moderate 
solar activity expect possible fades in the sunlit hemisphere 
throughout the next three days. Otherwise expect mostly normal 
HF conditions with MUFs near predicted monthly values. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 08 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 08 Feb
Speed: 351 km/sec  Density:    1.7 p/cc  Temp:    26200 K  Bz:   6 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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