[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 25 December 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Dec 26 10:12:27 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 25/2330Z DECEMBER 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 26 DECEMBER - 28 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Dec:  79/19

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Dec             27 Dec             28 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    80/20              80/20              82/23

COMMENT: Solar wind speed increased from 325 to 410 km/s over 
the last 24 hours. The interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) Bz 
component ranged between +5/-7nT. Increase in solar wind stream 
was due to weak recurrent coronal hole. Expect Very Low solar 
activity for the next three days. Note, two new spot groups were 
reported by Holloman and San Vito Solar Observatories over night, 
locations N18E24 and S23W55. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Dec: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 25 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region       7   22122322
      Darwin               8   32112322
      Townsville           8   3-112322
      Learmonth            6   21122321
      Canberra             6   12112321
      Hobart               6   22222211
      Casey(Ant)          11   3--32223
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          31   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Learmonth            3   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              3   1210 1100     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Dec     6    Quiet 
27 Dec     3    Quiet 
28 Dec     3    Quiet 

COMMENT: Observed Quiet to Unsettled conditions in the Australian/NZ 
region. The Antarctic region observed Quiet to Unsettled levels 
with isolated cases of Active conditions. Note, Unsettled period 
was approximately between 15 and 18 UT due to the increase in 
solar wind speed. Expect mostly Quiet conditions for the next 
three days. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal
27 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal
28 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
25 Dec     9

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for December:  34

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Dec    15    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
27 Dec    15    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
28 Dec    15    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 

COMMENT: MUFs were mildly depression at the mid to low latitudes, 
particularly at night, due to a decrease in ionising radiation 
resulting from very low solar activity for this period in the 
solar cycle. Note, seasonal sporadic E may degrade communications 
at times. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.30E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A3.4

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Dec
Speed: 325 km/sec  Density:    5.4 p/cc  Temp:    25000 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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