[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 01 March 09

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Mar 2 10:23:07 EST 2009


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 01/2330Z MARCH 2009 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 01 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 02 MARCH - 04 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 01 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 01 Mar:  69/3


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             02 Mar             03 Mar             04 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity over the last 24 hours was very low and 
is expected to remain that way for the next three days. The solar 
wind speed dropped back below 400km/s and the IMF Bz component 
was persistently northward for most of the day. A small equatorial 
coronal hole is expected to move into geoeffective position 03 
Mar raising solar wind speed and increasing IMF variability. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 01 Mar: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 01 Mar :  A   K           
   Australian Region       3   12211011
      Darwin               4   12211012
      Townsville           6   22222122
      Learmonth            5   12212112
      Camden               2   11211001
      Canberra             2   12201001
      Hobart               2   12201001
      Casey(Ant)           7   2-331111
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 01 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        4   (Quiet)
      Camden               0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 01 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5   3220 0012     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
02 Mar     2    Quiet 
03 Mar     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
04 Mar     5    Quiet 

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were mostly Quiet over the UT 
day. Expect mostly Quiet conditions today (02 Mar), Unsettled 
conditions with isolated Active periods on day two (03 Mar) due 
to onset of a coronal hole wind stream, and a return to mostly 
Quiet conditions day 3 (04 Mar). 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Mar      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal        
03 Mar      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair          
04 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal        

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
01 Mar    -8

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for March:   8

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
02 Mar    -5    near predicted monthly values 
03 Mar     0    near predicted monthly values 
04 Mar   -10    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions in the Aus/NZ region over 
the last 24 hours. MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values 
with the notable exception of the equatorial region which again 
saw some large fluctuations in MUFs. MUFs are expected to be 
near predicted monthly values to mildly depressed (10 to 20%) 
next three days due to continuing low solar activity. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.7E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.90E+05   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 Feb
Speed: 547 km/sec  Density:    0.9 p/cc  Temp:   119000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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