[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 20 December 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Dec 21 10:48:53 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 20/2330Z DECEMBER 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 20 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 21 DECEMBER - 23 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 20 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 20 Dec:  73/9


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             21 Dec             22 Dec             23 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    72/8               71/6               70/5
COMMENT: Solar wind speeds increased unexpectedly during the 
past 24 hours from approximately 550-750 km/s. The coronal hole 
responsible for the elevated solar wind speeds of the past few 
days is broader in extent than initially expected. Solar wind 
speeds are expected to continue to decline slowly over the next 
few days. 




-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 20 Dec: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 20 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region      13   23323432
      Darwin              10   22223422
      Townsville          13   23323432
      Learmonth           17   -3323532
      Camden              12   23323422
      Canberra            13   23323432
      Hobart              12   23323323
      Casey(Ant)          17   3--33433
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 20 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Canberra            25   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              62   (Active)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 20 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 19 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8   2422 2122     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
21 Dec    15    Mostly quiet to unsettled with the chance of 
                isolated active periods and minor storm levels 
                at high latitudes. 
22 Dec    10    Quiet to unsettled 
23 Dec     8    Quiet to unsettled 
COMMENT: An isolated active period was observed across the Australian 
region during the past 24 hours with storm levels observed at 
high latitudes as the result of a coronal hole high speed solar 
wind stream. Mostly quiet to unsettled levels are expected for 
the next few days, with isolated active levels possible for 21 
December. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Dec      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
22 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
23 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
20 Dec   -11

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15-30% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15-30% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for December:   5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
21 Dec   -20    depressed 15 to 30%/near predicted monthly values 
22 Dec   -20    depressed 15 to 30%/near predicted monthly values 
23 Dec   -20    depressed 15 to 30%/near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 44 was issued on 20 December 
and is current for interval 21-23 December. Depressions of up 
to 30% were observed at times across the Australian region over 
the past 24 hours. Sporadic-E and Spread-F conditions were also 
observed at times across the Australian region over the past 
24 hours which may have contributed to degraded HF conditions. 
Mild depressions are expected over the next few days due to declining 
solar activity, with significant depressions possible at times. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 19 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.1E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.20E+08   (moderate fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:19%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A4.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 19 Dec
Speed: 624 km/sec  Density:    0.7 p/cc  Temp:   172000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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