[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 08 April 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Apr 9 09:36:01 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 08/2330Z APRIL 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 08 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 09 APRIL - 11 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 08 Apr:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 08 Apr:  71/6


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             09 Apr             10 Apr             11 Apr
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low over the last 24 hours. 
The density of the solar wind increased steadily throughout the 
UT day with the influence of a recurring coronal hole region. 
>From around 22 UT a rapid increase in solar wind speed was observed. 
At the time of this report (23:30UT) wind speed is at 375 km/s 
and solar wind density is highly elevated at 24 p/cc. Solar wind 
speed is expected increase over the next 24 hours and remain 
elevated for several days. Solar activity is expected to be very 
low for the next few days with no active sunspot regions presently 
visible on the solar disk. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 08 Apr: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 08 Apr :  A   K           
   Australian Region       4   11211212
      Darwin               5   21111213
      Townsville           7   22212223
      Learmonth            6   12221203
      Camden               3   11111102
      Canberra             2   01110102
      Hobart               3   01210202
      Casey(Ant)           6   22321211
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 08 Apr : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Camden              55   (Unsettled)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 08 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 07 Apr :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              3   3100 0001     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
09 Apr    12    Unsettled 
10 Apr    16    Unsettled to active 
11 Apr    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: The geomagnetic field was Quiet to Unsettled over the 
last 24 hours. A geo-effective coronal hole region on the solar 
disk is causing elevated solar wind speeds which is likely to 
increase geomagnetic activity over the next 72 hours. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Apr      Fair-normal    Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
10 Apr      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
11 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: HF propagation conditions over the last 24 hours were 
slightly depressed at low latitudes but otherwise close to normal 
for the time of year. Moderate cases of sporadic E degraded 
communications at low latitudes throughout local night time hours. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
08 Apr     8

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for April:   9

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
09 Apr     8    near predicted monthly values 
10 Apr     6    near predicted monthly values 
11 Apr     6    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Ionospheric support over the last 24 hours was slightly 
depressed across Equatorial/Pacific and Northern Australian regions. 
Moderate cases of sporadic E degraded communications across Northern 
Australia throughout local night time hours. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 07 Apr
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.3E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.20E+09   (very high fluence)  

Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:32%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 07 Apr
Speed: 330 km/sec  Density:    2.9 p/cc  Temp:    27000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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