[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 20 October 06

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Oct 21 09:50:58 EST 2006


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 20/2330Z OCTOBER 2006 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 20 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 21 OCTOBER - 23 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** RED **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 20 Oct:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 20 Oct:  71/6


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             21 Oct             22 Oct             23 Oct
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Beginning at around 1 UT the solar wind speed has shown 
a steady increase from 300 km/s to around 550 km/s at the time 
of this report (23:30 UT). Solar wind density has remained high 
at around 10 p/cc and the Bz component of the IMF has fluctuated 
between +/- 10 nT. This is consistent with a geo-effective Corotating 
Interaction Region (CIR) associated with an equatorial positioned 
coronal hole. The high speed solar wind stream is expected to 
persist for the next 24 hours followed by a decline over a further 
24 hour period. Solar activity was very low and is expected to 
remain very low. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 20 Oct: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 20 Oct :  A   K           
   Australian Region      14   21334333
      Darwin              14   2233343-
      Learmonth           18   22334533
      Culgoora            15   31334333
      Camden              14   21334333
      Canberra            14   21334333
      Hobart              14   21334333
      Casey(Ant)          18   4-433333
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 20 Oct : 
      Charters_Towers      0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            3   (Quiet)
      Camden               4   (Quiet)
      Hobart              12   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 20 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 19 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         1
           Planetary              2   0101 1001     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
21 Oct    25    Active. Chance minor storm periods. 
22 Oct    12    Unsettled 
23 Oct     8    Quiet to unsettled 

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 13 was issued on 18 October 
and is current for interval 20-21 October. Unsettled to Active 
geomagnetic conditions were observed over the last 24 hours due 
to a high speed solar wind stream associated with a geo-effective 
equatorial coronal hole. Expect Active conditions to continue 
for the next 24 hours with chances of minor storms. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Oct      Fair           Normal-fair    Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Oct      Fair           Normal-fair    Normal-fair   
22 Oct      Fair-normal    Normal         Normal        
23 Oct      Fair-normal    Normal         Normal        

COMMENT: Depressed HF conditions were observed at low latitudes 
and slightly depressed conditions were observed at mid latitudes 
over the last 24 hours. Depressed HF conditions are expected 
to continue at all latitudes for the next 24 hours with continued 
geomagnetic activity. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
20 Oct    -6

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day,
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for October:  10

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
21 Oct    -8    Depressions to 30% are expected at low latitudes. 
                Depressions of 10 to 20% are likely at mid and 
                high latitudes. 
22 Oct    -6    10 to 20% below predicted monthly values 
23 Oct    -5    Near predicted monthly values 

COMMENT: Depressed ionospheric support has been observed over 
the last 24 hours particularly in the Equatorial and Northern 
Australian regions. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 19 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.70E+08 (high fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:27%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 19 Oct
(no data available at this time)

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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