[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 19 August 06

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Aug 20 09:48:16 EST 2006


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 19/2330Z AUGUST 2006 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 19 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 20 AUGUST - 22 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 19 Aug:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 19 Aug:  89/33


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             20 Aug             21 Aug             22 Aug
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    90/34              90/34              90/34
COMMENT: Solar activity has been low during the last 24 
hours. Regions 903 and 904 produced a few B-class flares. 
Region 903 also produced a C3.8 flare at 1124UT. The 
previously anticipated shock, from the CME activity that 
was observed on 16 August, seems to have arrived around 
1100UT today. The solar wind speed remained between 350 
and 390 km/s by 1100UT and then suddenly changed to 450 
km/s on the arrival of this shock. The solar wind speed 
increased to a maximum of 500 km/s today and then gradually 
decreased to 420 km/s by the time of this report. The 
north-south component of the interplanetary magnetic field 
(Bz) remained mostly slightly positive (upto approx +6nT) 
until around 1100UT and then went negative on the arrival 
of the shock from the 16 August's CME. Bz remained mostly 
moderately negative (approx -11nT) during the rest of the 
UT day. Solar activity is expected to remain at very low to 
low levels for the next three days. A coronal hole effect 
may also keep the solar wind stream strengthened on 20 and 
21 August. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 19 Aug: Quiet to Minor Storm 

Estimated Indices 19 Aug :  A   K           
   Australian Region      20   22135444
      Darwin              20   22234445
      Learmonth           25   22135455
      Culgoora            20   22135444
      Camden              16   22124444
      Canberra            25   22135455
      Hobart              21   22125454
      Casey(Ant)          18   33324434
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 19 Aug : 
      Charters_Towers      0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Culgoora             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart              10   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station. 


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 19 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg        20
           Planetary             35                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 18 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             12   2422 2323     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
20 Aug    15    Unsettled to Active 
21 Aug    12    Unsettled 
22 Aug     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: Minor storm periods were observed as per the 
anticipations on 19 August due to the effect of a CME 
activity on 16 August. Geomagnetic activity is expected 
to remain mostly at unsettled to active levels with some 
possibility of isolated minor storm periods on 20 August 
due to the effect of the high speed solar wind stream from 
a coronal hole. The activity level may decline to mostly 
unsettled on 21 August and quiet with some possibility of 
unsettled conditions on 22 August. A weak (12nT) impulse 
was observed in the IPS magnetometer data at 1132UT on 19 Aug. 
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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-poor    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-poor   
21 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
22 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal        
COMMENT: Degradations were observed on high and some mid 
latitude locations on 19 August as anticipated earlier due 
to enhancements in geomagnetic conditions on this day. Minor 
to moderate degradations in HF conditions are possible on 
high and mid latitudes on 20 August and sometimes on 21 
August due to the possibility of enhanced geomagnetic activity 
during this period. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
19 Aug    12

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day
      with periods of significant degradations. 

Predicted Monthly T index for August:  12

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
20 Aug    12    Near predicted monthly values/ depressed 5% 
21 Aug    14    Near predicted monthly values 
22 Aug    16    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 10 was issued on 
18 August and is current for interval 18-20 August. Minor 
and sometimes moderate degradations in HF conditions are 
possible in the Aus/NZ regions, especially in the southern 
regions, on 20 August and at times on 21 August due the 
possibility of enhanced geomagnetic activity levels on these 
days. . 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 18 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.2E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.90E+06 (normal fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 0%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A7.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 18 Aug
Speed: 360 km/sec  Density:   12.4 p/cc  Temp:    28800 K  Bz:   5 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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