[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 15 February 05

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Feb 16 10:37:23 EST 2005


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 15/2330Z FEBRUARY 2005 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 16 FEBRUARY - 18 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Feb:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Feb: 122/75

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Feb             17 Feb             18 Feb
Activity     Low                Low                Low     
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             115/66             115/66
COMMENT: Solar activity was low today. One C-class and a
few B-class flares were observed. The C-flare (a C1.1) came 
from region 734(S04W11) at 1948UT. The solar wind speed 
remained between 380 and 400 km/s almost the whole day. 
The north-south component of the interplanetary magnetic 
field (Bz) showed minor fluctuations (between +/- 5nT 
approx.) almost the whole day. Solar activity is expected 
to remain at low levels during the next 3 days. The solar 
wind stream may show some strengthening on 17 and 18 February 
as a coronal hole is expected to take a geoeffective position 
around this time. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Feb: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 15 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region       3   2221 0012
      Darwin               3   2221 0012
      Learmonth            3   2121 0012
      Culgoora             9   13-- ---3
      Canberra             3   2121 0012
      Hobart               3   2210 0112
      Casey(Ant)           7   3-32 1111
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 Feb : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth           NA
      Culgoora            NA
      Canberra            NA
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5   0211 1122     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Feb     8    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible. 
17 Feb    10    Quiet to unsettled 
18 Feb    15    Mostly unsettled, active periods possible. 
COMMENT: The geomagnetic activity is expected to remain 
mostly at quiet levels during the next 24 hours with 
slight possibility of isolated unsettled periods. The 
activity level may start rising from 17 February as a 
coronal hole is expected to take a geoeffective position 
around this time. Quiet to unsettled levels of activity 
are expected on 17 February and unsettled to active levels 
on 18 February. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
17 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
18 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
on mid and high latitudes during the next three days. Minor 
to mild degradations in HF conditions are possible on high 
latitudes during this period due to the possibility of rise 
in geomagnetic activity on these days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
15 Feb    79

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 60% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
      Enhanced by 30% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:  33

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Feb    67    near predicted monthly values/enhanced 5 to 10%. 
17 Feb    60    near predicted monthly values 
18 Feb    55    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
in most Aus/NZ regions during the next three days. However, 
there is slight possibility of some degradations in HF 
conditions in the southern Aus/NZ regions on 17 and 18 
February due to the possibility of rise in geomagnetic 
activity on these days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.7E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.50E+08 (moderate fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:22%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Feb
Speed: 386 km/sec  Density:    2.6 p/cc  Temp:    74500 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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