[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 16 February 05

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Feb 17 10:42:55 EST 2005


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 16/2330Z FEBRUARY 2005 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 16 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 17 FEBRUARY - 19 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 16 Feb:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 16 Feb: 113/64


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             17 Feb             18 Feb             19 Feb
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             105/54             100/48
COMMENT: Solar activity was low today, with only one notable 
C-class flare observed, a C1.9 at 1635UT from region 735. The 
solar wind speed fell from 420km/s to be 380km/s at the time 
of this report. The north-south component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field (Bz) showed minor fluctuations (between +/- 5nT 
approx.) for most of the UT day. Solar activity is expected to 
remain at these low levels for the next 3 days. Solar wind stream 
parameters are expected to rise from Feb17 onwards, as a coronal 
hole is expected to move into geoeffective position. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 16 Feb: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 16 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region      15   3313 4332
      Darwin               9   2312 3322
      Learmonth           11   2312 4322
      Culgoora            14   2323 4332
      Canberra            14   2323 4332
      Hobart              12   3112 3432
      Casey(Ant)          14   4--3 3223
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 16 Feb : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth           NA
      Culgoora            NA
      Canberra            NA
      Hobart               9   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 16 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             14                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 15 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         1
           Planetary              5   1120 1122     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
17 Feb    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
18 Feb    15    Unsettled to Active 
19 Feb    18    active 
COMMENT: The geomagnetic activity is expected to remain mostly 
at Quiet levels for the next 24 hours, but with expected Unsettled 
periods as a coronal hole moves into geoeffective position. Unsettled 
to Active levels are expected on 18Feb and 19Feb. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
18 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
19 Feb      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal over 
mid and high latitudes during the next three days. Minor to mild 
degradations in HF conditions are possible for high latitudes 
for the next 3 days with an expected rise in geomagnetic activity. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
16 Feb    97

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 75% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 50% during local night.
      Enhanced by 55% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day,
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Enhanced by 20% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:  33

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
17 Feb    80    near predicted monthly values 
18 Feb    60    about 5% below predicted monthly values 
19 Feb    55    about 5% below predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal in 
most Aus/NZ regions for the next three days, with the possibility 
of some degradations in the southern Aus/NZ regions on 17Feb 
and 18Feb due to an expected rise in geomagnetic activity on 
these days. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 15 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.5E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.20E+08 (moderate fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:12%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 15 Feb
Speed: 383 km/sec  Density:    0.8 p/cc  Temp:    66800 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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