[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 01 November 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Nov 2 10:25:19 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 01/2330Z NOVEMBER 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 01 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 02 NOVEMBER - 04 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** RED **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 01 Nov:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
 M1/1F    0322UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 01 Nov: 136/90

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             02 Nov             03 Nov             04 Nov
Activity     Moderate           Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   135/89             135/89             130/84
COMMENT: Solar region 691 (N14W34) produced the M1 event, which 
was associated with a Type II radio sweep (1000km/sec), observed 
on the Culgoora Radio Spectrograph. A brief 10Mev proton event 
also observed, origin unclear. Event data suggests late 03/early 
04 shock arrival of the CME from this flare. SOHO/LASCO (space
based coronograph) confirms a halo front side CME with this event. 
Further flares from 691 remain possible, although the regions 
appears quiter this morning. Solar wind speed declined from 440 
to 380 km/sec over the UT day, as weak coronal hole effects subside. 
The north south component of the interplanetary magnetic field 
was near neutral over the UT day. ACE satellite EPAM data has 
yet to show an increase in flux on its low energy ion data channels 
(EPAM) which can be a shock precursor signature. Solar wind shocks 
remain expected over the next two days. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 01 Nov: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 01 Nov :  A   K           
   Australian Region       6   2112 3202
      Darwin               -   ---- ----
      Townsville           6   2112 3202
      Learmonth            5   2012 3202
      Culgoora             4   1111 3102
      Canberra             6   2221 3202
      Hobart               6   2221 3202
      Casey(Ant)           8   ---3 2212
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 01 NOV : 
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            NA
      Canberra            58   (Unsettled)
      Hobart              10   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 01 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 31 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary             10   3212 3223     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
02 Nov    30    Active to Minor storm 
03 Nov    20    active 
04 Nov    12    Unsettled 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 28 was issued on 30 October 
and is current for interval 1-2 November. Coronal mass ejection(s) 
expected to induce activity from remains expected 02-03 Nov. 
Forecast activity level reduced due to short duration of solar events. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Nov      Normal         Normal         Fair-poor      
PCA Event : Began at 0705UT 01/11, Ended at 1825UT 01/11
 

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Nov      Fair           Fair           Fair-Poor
03 Nov      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
04 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: Proton event degraded high latitude HF comms on 01 Nov. 
Moderately degraded HF conditions now expected for 02 and 03 
Nov at high latitudes, due to recent coronal mass ejections. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
01 Nov    90

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 55% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
      Enhanced by 60% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Enhanced by 25% over the UT day.
      Absorption observed due to proton event.


Predicted Monthly T index for November:  27

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
02 Nov    60    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 15% 
03 Nov    25    depressed 10 to 15%/near predicted monthly values 
04 Nov    25    depressed 10 to 15%/near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 42 was issued on 30 October 
and is current for interval 2-3 November. Depressed MUF forecast 
slipped one day out as no shocks from recent coronal mass ejections 
have arrived yet. Initially normal to good HF conditions are 
now expected for today. Solar coronal mass ejections remain expected 
to cause degraded conditions late 02-03 Nov for southern Aus/NZ 
region only. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 31 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.7E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  5.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.20E+06 (normal fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B4.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 31 Oct
Speed: NA km/sec  Density:  NA p/cc  Temp:  NA K  Bz:  NA nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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