[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 23 July 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jul 24 09:52:46 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 23/2330Z JULY 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 23 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 24 JULY - 26 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 23 Jul:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
M2.2/SF    1728UT  possible   lower  South American/
                                    Atlantic

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 23 Jul: 165/119


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             24 Jul             25 Jul             26 Jul
Activity     Moderate           Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   160/114            160/114            150/105
COMMENT: Solar activity was moderate over the past 24 hours. 
Region 652 again was the only active region, producing two M-Class 
flares, with a M2.2 class and a M2.0 class flare at 1710UT and 
2125UT respectively. The M2.2 event also had a non earth directed 
CME associated with it. A faint full halo CME was observed from 
1606UT-2118UT originating from a minor C-Class event from Region 
652. The Culgoora Spectrograph continues to display a strong 
radio noise storm. Solar wind speed declined from 700km/s at 
the beginning of the UT day to be 500km/s at the time of this 
report. The north south component of the inter planetary magnetic 
field (Bz) was south at -10nT from the beginning of the UT day 
till 0800UT upon which it breifly went north at +5nT. It then 
returned southward at -10nT after which it went north at 1600UT. 
Region 652 did not undergo any change in its size or magnetic 
complexity, but still holds the potential for isolated flare 
activity. 

ACE EPAM data indicates an energetic ion enhancement event beginning 
23/1705UT, which can be a precursor to increased geomagnetic 
activity over next 24-36 hours. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 23 Jul: Active to minor storm 

Estimated Indices 23 Jul :  A   K           
   Australian Region      25   3454 4423
      Darwin              23   3344 5424
      Townsville          26   3354 5424
      Learmonth           31   4354 5523
      Culgoora            28   3454 5423
      Canberra            25   3454 4423
      Hobart              24   3454 4413
      Casey(Ant)          29   4434 3633
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 23 JUL : 
      Townsville           3   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            NA
      Canberra            11   (Quiet)
      Hobart              30   (Quiet to unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 23 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg        40
           Planetary             50                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 22 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             19   2003 3356     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
24 Jul    18    active 
25 Jul    16    active 
26 Jul    14    Unsettled to Active 
COMMENT: The geomagnetic activity was Active over the last 24 
hours with the continued arrival of the CME observed on 20 July. 
Active to Minor Storm conditions are expected over the next 24 
hours. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Jul      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Jul      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
25 Jul      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
26 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: Minor to moderate degradations of HF conditions are 
expected over the next 2 days, especially at mid and high latitudes, 
with conditions returning to normal on day three of this outlook. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
23 Jul    97

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 40% during local day,
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 35% during local day,
      Enhanced by 50% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 55% during local day,
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Enhanced by 40% over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for July:  39

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
24 Jul    65    5 to 10% above predicted monthly values 
25 Jul    65    5 to 10% above predicted monthly values 
26 Jul    65    5 to 10% above predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected undergo isolated minor periods 
of enhancement. Minor degradation periods in the southern regions 
of AUS/NZ still possible over the next 2 days, with a return 
to normal conditions on day three of this outlook. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 22 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.60E+07 (normal)
       X-ray background: B9.1
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 22 Jul
Speed: 467 km/sec  Density:    2.2 p/cc  Temp:   113000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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