[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 25 January 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Jan 26 10:33:33 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 25/2330Z JANUARY 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 26 JANUARY - 28 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** RED **     ION: ** RED **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Jan:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Jan: 102/50


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Jan             27 Jan             28 Jan
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   100/48             100/48             105/54
COMMENT: There was no significant flare activity today. Active 
region 540 has now rotated beyond the west solar limb. The remaining 
visible active regions have low flare potential. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Jan: Unsettled to Active 

Estimated Indices 25 Jan :  A   K           
   Australian Region      20   3343 4344
      Darwin              17   4233 3344
      Townsville          16   3333 4334
      Learmonth           23   3333 5444
      Culgoora            16   3333 4334
      Canberra            21   3344 4343
      Hobart              23   3444 4343
      Casey(Ant)          23   3454 3333
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 JAN : 
      Townsville           3   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           NA
      Culgoora            NA
      Canberra            20   (Quiet)
      Hobart              48   (Unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg        20
           Planetary             33                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             15   4224 3333     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Jan    15    Unsettled to Active 
27 Jan    15    Unsettled to Active 
28 Jan    20    active 
COMMENT: From late in the UT day Jan 24 to early Jan 25 there 
was a period of significant southerly bias in the Bz component 
of the interplanetary magnetic field. With declinig solar wind 
velocities, little subsequent geomagnetic activity was observed. 
Between 02 and 06UT there was a minor disturbance in the solar 
wind, with subsequent increases in velocity and polarity fluctuations. 
This was followed by several hours of unsettled to active geomagnetc 
conditions at low to mid latitudes, with isolated storm periods 
at high latitudes. Origin of the transient disturbance is unknown. 
Expect continuing mostly unsettled levels today, with the possibility 
of a brief return to active conditions after day two due to a 
favourably positioned small coronal hole. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Jan      Normal         Fair           Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Jan      Normal         Fair           Normal-fair   
27 Jan      Normal         Fair           Fair          
28 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair          
COMMENT: Mid-latitude depressions observed after local dawn yesterday 
persisted throughout the day. These were in response to mildly 
elevated geomagnetic activity. Expect similar conditions next 
two days, with possible disturbances extending to higher latitudes 
on day three. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Jan    11

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 35% during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night
      and after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 30% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for January:  56

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Jan    10    Depressed 10-30% S Aus/NZ regions, otherwise 
                near predicted monthly values. 
27 Jan    20    Depressed 10-20% S Aus/NZ regions, otherwise 
                near predicted monthly values. 
28 Jan    30    Depressed 5-15% S Aus/NZ/Antarctic regions, otherwise 
                near predicted monthly values. 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 10 was issued on 25 January 
and is current for interval 26-27 January. Depressions observed 
yesterday after local dawn persisted throughout the UT day. Widespread 
depressions observed again today at mid to high latitudes, in 
response to slightly elevated geomagnetic activity of unknown 
origin. Expect continuing mid-latitude depressions today and 
tomorrow. Possible further disturbance at high latitudes on day 
3 due to a mild coronal hole wind stream effect. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.1E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+08 (moderate)
       X-ray background: B1.8
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Jan
Speed: 495 km/sec  Density:    8.9 p/cc  Temp:    50300 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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