[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 21 January 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jan 22 10:43:15 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 21/2330Z JANUARY 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 21 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 22 JANUARY - 24 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:* YELLOW *   MAG:** RED **     ION:* YELLOW *
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 21 Jan:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 21 Jan: 130/84


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             22 Jan             23 Jan             24 Jan
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   130/84             130/84             125/78
COMMENT: Active region 540 has declined somewhat in penumbral 
coverage. Flare activity has also declined from the moderate 
levels of previous days. An eruptive filament was reported to 
have occurred early in the UT day, but could not be optically 
confirmed by the ASFC. LASCO imagery is inconclusive, but indicates 
the possibility of a halo CME during the early part of the UT 
day. Further analysis will be required to determine the likliehood 
of an earth-directed shock from this event. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 21 Jan: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 21 Jan :  A   K           
   Australian Region      13   2233 4233
      Darwin              13   3-33 3234
      Townsville          13   2233 4233
      Learmonth           18   2232 5342
      Culgoora            12   2232 4232
      Canberra            13   2332 4232
      Hobart              16   2342 4332
      Casey(Ant)          22   3-54 3333
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 21 JAN : 
      Townsville           2   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            4   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            NA
      Canberra            60   (Unsettled)
      Hobart              30   (Quiet to unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 21 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 20 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             16   3332 4433     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
22 Jan    50    Storm levels 
23 Jan    25    Active 
24 Jan    12    Unsettled 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 6 was issued on 21 January and 
is current for interval 21-23 January. The glancing shock arrival 
anticipated on Jan 21 from the CME observed on Jan 17 did not 
eventuate. Geomagnetic activity remained at quiet to unsettled 
levels with isolated active periods observed at high latitudes 
only. Solar wind speed has continued to decline over the UT day. 
The north-south component of the interplanetary magnetic field 
fluctuated +/- 5nT over the UT day, with a brief period of southward 
bias during the middle part of the UT day. A direct impact from 
the CME observed in association with the C8-flare on 19 January 
is expected on 22 January with minor to major storm periods possible. 
Minor storm periods may persist into 23 January. There may be 
a further shock arrival after Jan 23 due to a possible halo CME 
associated with an eruptive solar filament reported on Jan 21. 
This event is subject to further analysis. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Jan      Poor           Poor           Poor
23 Jan      Fair           Fair           Fair-Poor
24 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: Significant depressions are expected at times for 22-23 
January as the result of anticipated significant geomagnetic 
activity levels. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
21 Jan    70

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for January:  56

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
22 Jan    20    depressed 20 to 30%/near predicted monthly values 
23 Jan    30    depressed 10 to 20%/near predicted monthly values 
24 Jan    60    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 8 was issued on 21 January 
and is current for interval 21-23 January. Significant depressions 
are expected at times for 22-23 January as the result of anticipated 
significant geomagnetic activity levels. Anticipated geomagnetic 
activity is a consequence of recent solar flare activity. Another 
shock arrival is possible after Jan 23, but this event is subject 
to further analysis. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 20 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.0E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+08 (moderate)
       X-ray background: B3.9
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 20 Jan
Speed: 552 km/sec  Density:    1.8 p/cc  Temp:   132000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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