[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 19 January 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Jan 20 11:00:24 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 19/2330Z JANUARY 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 19 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 20 JANUARY - 22 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:*YELLOW*  MAG:*YELLOW*  ION:*YELLOW*
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 19 Jan:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M1.0    0532UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.
  M1.0    1241UT  possible   lower  European

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 19 Jan: 135/89


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             20 Jan             21 Jan             22 Jan
Activity     Moderate           Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   135/89             135/89             135/89
COMMENT: Further M-class flare activity is expected from solar 
region 540. Solar wind speeds have remained elevated due to a 
coronal hole solar wind stream and expected to remain mildly 
elevated for the next day or two. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 19 Jan: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 19 Jan :  A   K           
   Australian Region      17   3233 4433
      Darwin              16   3223 4433
      Townsville          15   2223 4433
      Learmonth           16   2233 4433
      Culgoora            16   2233 4433
      Canberra            16   2233 4433
      Hobart              20   3333 5423
      Casey(Ant)          26   4--5 3433
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 19 JAN : 
      Townsville           6   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           33   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Culgoora            62   (Active)
      Canberra           129   (Severe storm)
      Hobart             100   (Minor storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 19 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 18 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             18   2443 3344     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
20 Jan    20    Mostly unsettled to active with isolated minor 
                storm periods possible. 
21 Jan    16    Unsettled to active 
22 Jan    12    Quiet to unsettled 
COMMENT: Elevated solar wind conditions may persist for 20 January 
due to the present coronal hole solar wind stream resulting in 
mostly unsettled to active levels. There is also the possibility 
of isolated active to minor storm periods on Jan 20 due to an 
anticipated glancing blow from a CME associted with the M5 flare 
observed on Jan 17. A Type II radio sweep was observed following 
the M1-flare from solar region 540 early in the UT day of Jan 
18. CME occurence has not yet been confirmed due to lack of LASCO 
imagery, but this region is favourably positioned for geoeffective 
events. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Jan      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
21 Jan      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
22 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: Mild depressions were observed at times at mid-high 
latitudes for 19 January, with mild depressions again possible 
at times for mid-high latitudes for 20-21 January due to persisting 
mildly elevated geomagnetic activity levels. SWF's possible. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
19 Jan    39

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values to
      depressed 10-20% during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values to
      depressed 10-20%.


Predicted Monthly T index for January:  56

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
20 Jan    35    depressed 10-20% for southern regions/near predicted 
                monthly values 
21 Jan    35    depressed 10-20% for southern regions/near predicted 
                monthly values 
22 Jan    45    depressed 5-15% for southern regions/near predicted 
                monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 7 was issued on 19 January 
and is current for interval 19-20 January. Mild depressions were 
observed at times for southern regions for 19 January, with mild 
depressions again possible at times for regions for 20-21 January 
due to persisting mildly elevated geomagnetic activity levels. 
SWF's possible. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 18 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.1E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.40E+08 (moderate)
       X-ray background: B2.7
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 18 Jan
Speed: 567 km/sec  Density:    1.7 p/cc  Temp:   160000 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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