[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 17 January 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jan 18 11:03:52 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 17/2330Z JANUARY 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 18 JANUARY - 20 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:*YELLOW*  MAG:*YELLOW* ION:*YELLOW *
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 Jan:  High

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
 M5/--    1750UT  possible   lower  South American/
                                    Atlantic

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 Jan: 123/76


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 Jan             19 Jan             20 Jan
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             120/72             110/60
COMMENT: The coronal hole solar wind stream appears to be abating 
with wind speeds slowly declining over the past 24 hours to 550 
km/s. Further M-class flare activity is possible from solar region 
540. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 Jan: Unsettled to Active 

Estimated Indices 17 Jan :  A   K           
   Australian Region      16   3334 3333
      Darwin              11   3223 3233
      Townsville          14   2334 3233
      Learmonth           14   3224 3333
      Culgoora            14   2334 3233
      Canberra            18   3334 3343
      Hobart              18   3334 3343
      Casey(Ant)          22   4--4 3343
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 JAN : 
      Townsville           4   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           40   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Culgoora            82   (Minor storm)
      Canberra           109   (Major storm)
      Hobart             131   (Severe storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             16                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        21
           Planetary             26   4435 4454     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 Jan    16    Unsettled to active 
19 Jan    12    Quiet to unsettled 
20 Jan    20    Mostly unsettled to active with isolated minor 
                storm periods possible. 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 4 was issued on 13 January and 
is current for interval 16-18 January. The coronal hole solar 
wind stream is abating and geomagnetic activity levels are expected 
to decline over the next two days. Further elevated geomagnetic 
activity is possible on 20 January as the result of the M5-flare 
observed on 18 January, however, analysis of LASCO imagery is 
unavailable at present and the geoeffectiveness of the flare 
is unclear. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Jan      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
19 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
20 Jan      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
COMMENT: Mild depressions were observed at times during 17 January. 
Mostly normal conditions with slight depressions at times are 
expected for 18-19 January with mild depressions again possible 
for 20 January. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 Jan    54

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values to depressed
      5-15% at times.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for January:  56

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 Jan    45    depressed 5 to 15%/near predicted monthly values 
19 Jan    55    Near predicted monthly values 
20 Jan    35    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 5 was issued on 16 January 
and is current for interval 16-18 January. Mild depressions were 
observed at times during 17 January. Mostly normal conditions 
with slight depressions at times are expected for 18-19 January 
with mild depressions again possible for 20 January. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.2E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.90E+07 (normal)
       X-ray background: B2.7
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 Jan
Speed: 607 km/sec  Density:    4.7 p/cc  Temp:   190000 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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