[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 08 January 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Jan 9 09:51:45 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 08/2330Z JANUARY 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 08 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 09 JANUARY - 11 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 08 Jan:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
 M1/1N    0507UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 08 Jan: 120/72


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             09 Jan             10 Jan             11 Jan
Activity     Moderate           Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             120/72             125/78
COMMENT: Solar region 537 (located at N03E67) produced the M1/2N 
flare. Solar region 536 (located S12W04) again remained relatively 
flare quiet. Solar wind speed declined from 700 to 500km/sec 
over the UT day. It is unclear if this is an indication that 
the Earth has left the current coronal hole wind stream earlier 
than expected, or that the decline represents the easing of recent 
weak mass ejection signatures superimposed on the coronal hole 
wind stream. The north-south component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field fluctuated around neutral for most of the UT day. 
Two weak mass ejection signatures may arrive on 9 Jan and 10 
Jan associated with partially Earth directed activity from solar 
regions 537 (7Jan) and 536 (8 Jan) respectively. Both these regions 
remain flare capable. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 08 Jan: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 08 Jan :  A   K           
   Australian Region       5   2212 2122
      Darwin               5   2212 2123
      Townsville           8   2213 213-
      Learmonth            5   2202 2122
      Culgoora             5   1212 2123
      Canberra             5   1212 212-
      Hobart               6   2222 2123
      Casey(Ant)          11   ---3 3221
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 08 JAN : 
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            14   (Quiet)
      Canberra            41   (Unsettled)
      Hobart              60   (Unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 08 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 07 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             32   3455 5543     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
09 Jan    16    Unsettled to active 
10 Jan    16    Unsettled to active 
11 Jan    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 3 was issued on 7 January and 
is current for interval 8-9 January. Overall gradual decline 
in activity now expected, due to easing of solar wind conditions. 
Active periods forecast next two days as two weak coronal 
mass ejections may arrive on 9 and 10 Jan. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Jan      Normal         Fair-normal    Poor-fair      
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Jan      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
10 Jan      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
11 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: Generally improving trend in HF conditions. Chance of 
mild to moderately degraded conditions at mid to high latitudes 
next two days due to possible arrival of weak mass ejections. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
08 Jan    27

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for January:  56

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
09 Jan    70    near predicted monthly values 
10 Jan    70    near predicted monthly values 
11 Jan    70    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 3 was issued on 7 January 
and is current for interval 8-9 January. Southern Aus/NZ regional 
MUFs depressed yesterday. Improved conditions now expected today, 
due to easing of solar wind speed. Chance for degraded condtions 
on late 9 and 10 Jan due to possible arrival of weak mass ejections. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 07 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.8E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.90E+08 (moderate)
       X-ray background: B3.5
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 07 Jan
Speed: 684 km/sec  Density:    1.5 p/cc  Temp:   291000 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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