[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 15 February 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Feb 16 10:30:39 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 15/2330Z FEBRUARY 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 16 FEBRUARY - 18 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Feb: 102/50

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Feb             17 Feb             18 Feb
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   100/48             100/48             100/48
COMMENT: Soalr activity was very low today as well. No 
significant activity was recorded. The solar wind stream 
is still going strong due to the continuing coronal hole 
effect. The solar wind speed remained between 600 km/s and 
750km/s (approx.) throughout the UT day. The north-south 
component of the interplanetary magnetic field (Bz) showed 
minor to mild (approx. +/- 5nT) fluctuations throughout the 
UT day. The solar wind stream may be expected to remain 
strong on 16 February and then show gradual weakening during 
the following two days as the coronal hole moves away from 
the geoeffective position. The solar activity is expected to 
remain very low during this period. Region 554(S09W29) is the 
largest region on the visible solar disk. Region 554 and 
559(N08W57) have some chance of producing C-flare. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Feb: Mostly quiet to 
active with minor storm periods recorded at some high latitude 
locations.

Estimated Indices 15 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region      14   3334 2323
      Darwin              12   3333 2323
      Townsville          14   3334 2323
      Learmonth           17   3234 3433
      Culgoora            12   3333 2323
      Canberra            17   3334 2433
      Hobart              14   3334 2322
      Casey(Ant)          26   4-54 3433
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 FEB : 
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            35   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            54   (Unsettled)
      Hobart              53   (Unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg        18
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             18   3334 4443     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Feb    20    Mostly unsettled to active. Isolated minor storm 
                periods possible at high latitudes. 
17 Feb    14    Mostly quiet to unsettled. Isolated active periods 
                possible. 
18 Feb    10    Mostly quiet to unsettled. 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity expected to remain enhanced due 
to the continued coronal hole effect for approximately two more 
days. Active and isolated minor storm periods may be observed 
on 16 February- especially on high latitude locations. Isolated 
active periods may be observed on 17 February. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-poor    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair          
17 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
18 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal        
COMMENT: Minor to moderate degradations in HF conditions 
may be observed on 16 February- especially at mid and high 
latitude locations due to anticipated continued enhancement 
in geomagnetic activity during this period. Minor degradation 
are possilbe on high latitudes on 17 February as well. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
15 Feb    37

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      No data available during local day,
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day
      with periods of depressions and degradations.


Predicted Monthly T index for February:  53

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Feb    45    Depressed 5%/ near predicted monthly values. 
17 Feb    55    near predicted monthly values 
18 Feb    60    about 5% above predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Minor to mild degradations in HF conditions may 
be observed on 16 February in Aus/NZ regions, especially 
in the southern regions due to an anticipated continued 
rise in the geomagnetic activity during this period. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.7E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.00E+08 (moderate)
       X-ray background: B1.3
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Feb
Speed: 625 km/sec  Density:    2.3 p/cc  Temp:   144000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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