[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 14 February 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Feb 15 10:10:06 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 14/2330Z FEBRUARY 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 14 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 15 FEBRUARY - 17 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 14 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 14 Feb: 104/53

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             15 Feb             16 Feb             17 Feb
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   105/54             100/48             100/48
COMMENT: Soalr activity was very low today. No significant 
activity was recorded. The solar wind stream is still going 
strong due to the continuing coronal hole effect. The solar 
wind speed remained between 600 km/s and 650km/s throughout 
the UT day. The north-south component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field (Bz) showed minor to mild (approx. +/- 5nT) 
fluctuations throughout the UT day. The solar wind stream 
may remain strong for one to two more days and start to 
weaken thereafter as the coronal hole moves away from the 
geoeffective position. The solar activity is expected to 
remain very low during this period. Region 554(S09W14) is 
the largest region on the visible solar disk and there is 
some chance for this region to produce C-flare. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 14 Feb: Mostly quiet to 
active with short isolated minor storm periods recorded at some 
high latitude locations. 

Estimated Indices 14 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region      12   2323 3333
      Darwin              12   2323 3333
      Townsville          11   2323 3323
      Learmonth           17   3323 4433
      Culgoora            12   2313 3333
      Canberra            15   2223 4433
      Hobart              14   2323 4333
      Casey(Ant)          19   4--4 3333
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 14 FEB : 
      Townsville           2   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            61   (Active)
      Canberra           107   (Major storm)
      Hobart             103   (Major storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 14 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 13 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             21   4444 4333     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
15 Feb    20    Mostly unsettled to active. Isolated minor storm 
                periods possible. 
16 Feb    20    Mostly unsettled to active. Isolated minor storm 
                periods possible at high latitudes. 
17 Feb    14    Quiet to unsettled 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 9 was issued on 13 February 
and is current for interval 14-15 February. Geomagnetic 
activity expected to remain enhanced due to the continued 
coronal hole effect for approximately two more days. Active 
and isolated minor storm periods may be observed during this 
time- especially at high latitude locations. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-poor      
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair          
16 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair          
17 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
COMMENT: Minor to moderate degradations in HF conditions may 
be observed during the next two days- especially at mid and 
high latitude locations due to anticipated continued enhancement 
in geomagnetic activity during this period. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
14 Feb    45

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      No data available during local day,
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day
      with periods of depressions and degradations.


Predicted Monthly T index for February:  53

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
15 Feb    45    depressed 5 to 10%/near predicted monthly values 
16 Feb    48    Depressed 5%/ near predicted monthly values. 
17 Feb    60    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 12 was issued on 
13 February and is current for interval 14-15 February. 
Minor to mild degradations in HF conditions may be observed 
during the next two days in Aus/NZ regions, especially in 
the southern regions due to an anticipated continued rise 
in the geomagnetic activity during this period. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 13 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.8E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.20E+08 (moderate)
       X-ray background: B1.7
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 13 Feb
Speed: 661 km/sec  Density:    1.6 p/cc  Temp:   190000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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