[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 22 September 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Sep 23 09:50:19 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 22/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 22 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 23 SEPTEMBER - 25 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 22 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 22 Sep: 123/76

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             23 Sep             24 Sep             25 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             120/72             120/72
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low today. Only two B-class 
flares, a B4.9 at 1331UT and a B5.7 at 2016UT, were recorded. 
A partial halo CME was observed near the solar north pole at 
2142UT/21 September, but it could not be related to any other 
event and it seems to be a back side event. This CME, therefore, 
does not appear to be earthward directed. Region 464(N06E49) 
is still the largest region on the disk. The solar wind speed 
remained between 550 and 600 km/s (approx) for most part of 
the day and decreased to approximately 500 km/s by the time 
of this report. The solar wind stream seems to be showing 
signs of weakening. However, a coronal hole, which is spread 
east-west and is in a geoeffective position, may still keep 
the solar wind stream strengthened during the next two days. 
The interplanetary magnetic field kept fluctuating between 
approximately +5 and -5 nT almost the whole day- mostly 
remaining southwards. The solar activity is expected to 
remain at low levels during the next three days. However, 
there may be a slight chance of an isolated M-flare from 
region 464. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 22 Sep: Mostly quiet to active. 

Estimated Indices 22 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region       9   232- ---3
      Darwin              11   23-- ---4
      Townsville           9   223- ---3
      Learmonth            9   223- ---3
      Canberra             9   232- ---3
      Hobart               9   232- ---3
      Casey(Ant)          17   4-2- ---3
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 22 SEP : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth           NA
      Canberra            NA
      Hobart              NA
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 22 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 21 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        19
           Planetary             21   4344 5433     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
23 Sep    18    Mostly unsettled to active. 
24 Sep    18    Mostly unsettled to active. 
25 Sep    15    Quiet to unsettled 
COMMENT: The geomagnetic activity remained mostly at quiet to 
active levels today. This was due to the continued effect of 
the coronal hole induced high speed solar wind stream. The 
geomagnetic activity may remain at mostly unsettled to active 
levels during the next two days. Please note that we had a 
data flow problem from some stations today and this report 
is based on the data that was available for the day. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-poor    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Sep      Normal         Normal         Fair   
24 Sep      Normal         Normal         Fair          
25 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
COMMENT: Minor to mild degradations in HF conditions may be 
observed during the next two days, especially at high latitudes. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
22 Sep    64

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values  with periods
      of significant degradations over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for September:  57

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
23 Sep    60    near predicted monthly values 
24 Sep    60    near predicted monthly values 
25 Sep    65    about 5% above predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
in most Australian/NZ regions during the next three days. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 21 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.5E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.70E+08 (high)
       X-ray background: B4.2
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 21 Sep
Speed: 580 km/sec  Density:    1.1 p/cc  Temp:   181000 K  
Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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