[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 21 September 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Sep 22 09:51:43 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 21/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 21 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 22 SEPTEMBER - 24 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 21 Sep:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 21 Sep: 120/72

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             22 Sep             23 Sep             24 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             125/78             120/72
COMMENT: Solar activity was low today. Four C-class flares 
were recorded by the time of this report, the largest being 
a C1.8 at 0230UT from region 464(N03E62). Region 464 is 
currently the largest region on the disk and has been the 
most active region today. The solar wind speed gradually 
decreased from 650 to 530 km/s (approx) during the UT day 
today. The solar wind stream seems to be showing signs of 
weakening. However, a coronal hole, which is spread east-west 
and is in a geoeffective position, may still keep the solar 
wind stream strengthened during the next three days. The 
interplanetary magnetic field kept fluctuating between 
approximately +5 and -5 nT almost the whole day- mostly 
remaining southwards. The solar activity is expected to 
remain at low levels during the next three days. However, 
there may be a slight chance of an isolated M-flare from 
region 464. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 21 Sep: Mostly quiet to 
active with isolated minor storm periods at high latitudes. 

Estimated Indices 21 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region      16   3343 3332
      Darwin              11   33-3 2222
      Townsville          12   3232 3332
      Learmonth           13   3233 3332
      Canberra            17   3342 4332
      Hobart              18   3343 4331
      Casey(Ant)          18   4-43 23--
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 21 SEP : 
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           NA
      Canberra            45   (Unsettled)
      Hobart              45   (Unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 21 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg        20
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 20 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        34
           Planetary             25   4454 4432     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
22 Sep    18    Mostly unsettled to active. 
23 Sep    18    Mostly unsettled to active. 
24 Sep    18    Mostly unsettled to active. 
COMMENT: The geomagnetic activity remained mostly at quiet 
to active levels today with some high latitude stations 
recording short periods of minor storm. This was due to the 
continued effect of the coronal hole induced high speed solar 
wind stream. The geomagnetic activity may remain at mostly 
unsettled to active levels during the next three days. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Sep      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-poor    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Sep      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
23 Sep      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
24 Sep      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
COMMENT: Mildly degraded conditions may be observed during 
the next three days, especially at high latitudes. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
21 Sep    51

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values with periods
      of significant degradations.


Predicted Monthly T index for September:  57

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
22 Sep    52    near predicted monthly values 
23 Sep    52    near predicted monthly values 
24 Sep    52    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
in most Australian/NZ regions during the next three days. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 20 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.1E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+09 (very high)
       X-ray background: B5.4
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 20 Sep
Speed: 691 km/sec  Density:    0.9 p/cc  Temp:   285000 K  
Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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