[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 19 July 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jul 20 11:20:16 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 19/2330Z JULY 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 19 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 20 JULY - 22 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 19 Jul:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 19 Jul: 146/100

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             20 Jul             21 Jul             22 Jul
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   150/105            155/109            155/109
COMMENT: Solar activity was low today. A few C-class flares 
were recorded from regions 412(N16W20) and 410(S12W13)- the 
largest being a C3.4 flare at 0931UT from region 410. Culgoora 
and Learmonth also recorded a Type II radio burst associated 
with a C1.8 flare observed at 0136UT. These events could not 
be corelated to a CME. Due to the east-west spread of the 
current coronal hole, the solar wind stream is still going 
strong. The solar wind speed remained steady at about 500 km/s 
during the first few hours of the UT day and again increased to 
approximately 650 km/s by the end of the day. The N/S component 
of the inter-planetary magnetic field remained mostly positive, 
but it showed minor to mild N/S fluctuations especially in the 
second half of the day. The solar activity is expected to 
remain at low to moderate levels during the next 3 days. Regions 
410 and 412 have shown growth during the last 24 hours and they 
seem to be M-flare capable. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 19 Jul: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 19 Jul :  A   K           
   Australian Region      15   3323 4334
      Darwin              13   3323 3334
      Townsville          15   3324 3333
      Learmonth           14   3223 4334
      Canberra            15   3323 4333
      Hobart              15   3323 4334
      Casey(Ant)          18   4433 3333
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 19 JUL : 
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Canberra            49   (Unsettled)
      Hobart              59   (Unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 19 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg        20
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 18 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             14   3322 2334     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
20 Jul    15    Mostly quiet to unsettled. Isolated active periods 
                possible. 
21 Jul    15    Mostly quiet to unsettled. Isolated active periods 
                possible. 
22 Jul    12    Mostly quiet to unsettled. 
COMMENT: The coronal hole induced solar wind stream seems to 
be continuing due to its east-west spread. The geomagnetic 
activity is expected to remain enhanced to 'mostly unsettled 
to active' levels during the next 2 days. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Jul      Normal         Normal         Fair-poor      
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
21 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
22 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal        
COMMENT: Minor to mild depressions may be observed at high 
latitudes at times during the next two days due to possible 
continued elevations in geomagnetic activity levels. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
19 Jul    86

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day
      with periods of degradations. 


Predicted Monthly T index for July:  63

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
20 Jul    70    Near predicted monthly values/enhanced by 15%. 
21 Jul    72    Near predicted monthly values/enhanced by 20%. 
22 Jul    75    Near predicted monthly values/enhanced by 20%. 
COMMENT: MUFs are expected to remain mostly normal in the 
northern Australian/NZ regions during the next two days. 
However, isolated periods of minor to mild depressions are 
possible in the southern Australian/NZ regions during this 
period. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 18 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.90E+07 (normal)
       X-ray background: B4.2
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 18 Jul
Speed: 536 km/sec  Density:    3.2 p/cc  Temp:   125000 K  
Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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