[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 06 September 26 issued 2332 UT on 06 Sep 2026 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Mon Sep 7 09:32:05 AEST 2026


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/06 SEPTEMBER 2026
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 06 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 07 SEPTEMBER - 09 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 06 Sep:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 06 Sep: 110/60


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             07 Sep             08 Sep             09 Sep
Activity     R0-R1              R0-R1              R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   108/58             108/58             107/57

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 06-Sep was at the R0 level, 
with the largest flare of the day a C5.1 flare at 06/1042UT. 
There are currently eight numbered sunspot regions visible on 
the solar disk. Active region (AR) 4524 (N12E27, alpha) was responsible 
for the largest flare of the day and showed some development 
of its trailer spot. All other ARs are small, magnetically simple 
and either stable or in decay. Solar activity is expected to 
be at R0-R1 levels over 07-09 Sep, due to recent flare activity 
from AR 4524. Solar radiation storm conditions were at the S0 
level on 06-Sep, with the >10 MeV proton flux at GOES elevated 
but in decline. S0 conditions with a chance of S1 are expected 
on 07-Sep due to currently elevated proton flux. S0 conditions 
are expected over 08-09 Sep. A CME associated with the C5.1 flare 
at 06/1042UT was observed in STEREO-A imagery from 06/1053UT, 
with associated eruption visible on the disk in SDO and GOES 
SUVI imagery from 06/1043UT at around N10E30. An absence of SOHO 
imagery over the relevant period makes analysing this CME difficult. 
Preliminary analysis suggests this CME will impact Earth on 09-Sep 
at 0800UT +/- 12 hours. Further analysis will be performed when 
more imagery is available. The solar wind speed was steady at 
background levels, mostly ranged between 330 and 380 km/s and 
is currently at around 350 km/s. The peak total interplanetary 
field strength (IMF, Bt) was 8 nT and the north-south IMF component 
range was +5 to -6 nT. An increase in solar wind speed is expected 
on 07-Sep due to high speed wind stream effects from an equatorial 
coronal hole. A further, slight, increase is expected on 08-Sep 
due to anticipated glancing CME impacts from CMEs first observed 
on 05-Sep. A larger increase is expected on 09-Sep due to the 
arrival of a CME first observed on 06-Sep.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 06 Sep: G0

Estimated Indices 06 Sep : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11100021
      Cocos Island         1   10000011
      Darwin               2   11110012
      Townsville           2   11100111
      Learmonth            2   11110021
      Alice Springs        1   01100011
      Gingin               2   11100021
      Canberra             1   101000--
      Kennaook Cape Grim   2   11100021
      Hobart               2   11100121    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 06 Sep :
      Macquarie Island     0   00000010
      Casey               10   34320122
      Mawson              20   32111165

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 06 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 06 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 05 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6   2322 1001     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
07 Sep    10    G0
08 Sep    18    G0-G1
09 Sep    22    G0-G1

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed at the planetary 
level and in the Australian region on UT day 06-Sep. Mostly G0 
conditions were observed in the Antarctic region, with one period 
of G1 observed at Mawson. G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected 
on 06-Sep, G0-G1 conditions are expected over 08-09 Sep due to 
a combination of coronal hole high speed wind stream effects, 
an anticipated glancing CME impact on 08-Sep and an anticipated 
CME impact on 09-Sep.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : 10MeV Proton/PCA Event Began at 1610UT 05/09, Ended at 2110UT 05/09

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
08 Sep      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
09 Sep      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: HF radio propagation conditions on UT day 04-Sep were 
mostly normal, with some mild degradations around the equator 
during local night hours. HF radio propagation conditions are 
expected to be similar to recent conditions over 06-08 Sep, with 
the possibility of degradations at high latitudes over 07-08 
Sep due to possible geomagnetic activity.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
06 Sep    65

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Aug      66
Sep      62
Oct      60

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
07 Sep    70    Near predicted monthly values
08 Sep    70    Near predicted monthly values
09 Sep    70    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 79 was issued on 
6 September and is current for 6-8 Sep. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) in the Australian region were near predicted monthly values 
over 06-Sep. Enhancements of up to 30% were observed at Perth 
during local night hours. Spread F was observed at Hobart in 
the hours preceding local dawn. MUFs are expected to be mostly 
near predicted values over 07-09 Sep, with depressions possible 
at high latitudes over 08-09 Sep due to anticipated geomagnetic 
activity.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 05 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.3E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.8E+05
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 5%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B4.0

Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 05 Sep
Speed: 339 km/sec  Density:    3.3 p/cc  Temp:    76600 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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