[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 09 May 26 issued 2330 UT on 09 May 2026 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Sun May 10 09:30:45 AEST 2026


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/09 MAY 2026
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 09 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 10 MAY - 12 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 09 May:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 09 May: 122/75


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             10 May             11 May             12 May
Activity     R1, chance of R2   R1, chance of R2   R1, chance of R2
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   122/75             120/72             118/70

COMMENT: Solar flare activity on UT day 09-May was at the R0 
level, with several low level C-class flares observed. There 
are currently five numbered sunspot regions visible on the solar 
disk. Active Region (AR) 4432 (N12W37, beta-gamma) is the largest 
and most magnetically complex region on the disk. This region 
has exhibited spot development over the UT day. Newly numbered 
AR 4436 (N18E70, beta) recently rotated over the eastern limb 
and appears stable. All other sunspot regions are either stable 
or in decay. Solar flare activity is expected to be at the R1 
level over 10-12 May, with a chance of R2 primarily due to the 
development and complexity of region 4432. S0 solar proton conditions 
were observed on UT day 09-May. S0 solar proton conditions are 
expected over 10-12 May. No Earth-directed coronal mass ejections 
(CMEs) have been observed. The solar wind speed on UT day 09-May 
decreased, ranging from 550 to 460 km/s and is currently near 
460 km/s. The peak total interplanetary magnetic field strength 
(IMF, Bt) was 6 nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range 
was -3 to +5 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to decline 
over 10-12 May due to waning coronal hole high speed wind stream 
effects.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 09 May: G0

Estimated Indices 09 May : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   21110111
      Cocos Island         2   11110110
      Darwin               3   21110112
      Townsville           3   21110112
      Learmonth            2   21110110
      Alice Springs        2   21010111
      Gingin               2   20110111
      Canberra             2   11020110
      Kennaook Cape Grim   2   11020110
      Hobart               2   11020110    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 09 May :
      Macquarie Island     3   10031100
      Casey                6   33211111
      Mawson              11   33222214

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 09 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 09 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 08 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             12   3223 3323     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
10 May     6    G0
11 May     6    G0
12 May     6    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the planetary, 
Australian and Antarctic regions on UT day 09-May. G0 planetary 
geomagnetic conditions are expected over 10-12 May.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 May      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
11 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
12 May      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Global ionospheric conditions were mostly normal on 
UT day 09-May, with some fair conditions observed in the southern 
hemisphere later in the UT day. Ionospheric conditions are expected 
to be normal over 10-12 May. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
09 May    69

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Apr      74
May      71
Jun      68

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
10 May    60    Near predicted monthly values
11 May    60    Near predicted monthly values
12 May    60    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum Usable Frequencies (MUFs) in the Australian 
region were near predicted monthly values on UT day 09-May. Spread 
F was observed at Hobart during local night hours. MUFs are expected 
to be near predicted monthly values over 10-12 May. Shortwave 
fadeouts are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 08 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.1E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.60E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 3%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B6.3

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 08 May
Speed: 526 km/sec  Density:    4.3 p/cc  Temp:   134000 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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