[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 02 November 25 issued 2330 UT on 02 Nov 2025 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre aswfc at bom.gov.au
Mon Nov 3 10:30:49 AEDT 2025


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/02 NOVEMBER 2025
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 02 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 03 NOVEMBER - 05 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 02 Nov:  R1

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M1.0    0026UT  possible   lower  West Pacific

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 02 Nov: 123/76


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             03 Nov             04 Nov             05 Nov
Activity     R0, chance of R1   R0, chance of R1   R0, chance of R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             125/78             130/84

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 02-Nov was at the R1 level 
due to an M1.0 flare at 02/0026UT. There are currently three 
numbered sunspot regions visible on the solar disk and one unnumbered 
region. Newly numbered region AR4273 (S11E26, beta) has recently 
developed on the disk and is the most magnetically complex region 
fully visible on the solar disk. The one M-class flare of the 
day was produced by an active region over the eastern limb at 
around N06. An unnumbered region has rotated onto the solar disk 
behind AR4272 (N22E61, beta) at around N24 on the eastern limb 
and appears to be significantly magnetically complex. All other 
sunspot regions are stable. Solar activity is expected to be 
at the R0 level over 03-05 Nov, with a chance of R1. Solar radiation 
conditions were elevated but below the S1 level on UT day 02-Nov. 
S0 solar proton conditions are expected over 03-05 Nov. No significantly 
geoeffective CMEs were observed on 02-Nov. A northeast directed 
CME is visible in SOHO and STEREO-A coronagraph imagery from 
02/1212UT, associated with coronal movement visible in GOES SUVI 
imagery over the eastern limb from 02/1145UT. Modelling suggests 
this CME presents the chance of a faint glancing impact with 
Earth on 05/2100UT. The solar wind speed was in decline over 
02-Nov, mostly ranging between 625 to 440 km/s and is currently 
near 480 km/s. The peak total interplanetary magnetic field strength 
(IMF, Bt) was 8 nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range 
was -7 to +6 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to decline 
towards backgrounds levels and remain there over 03-04 Nov. An 
increase in wind speed is possible from the second half of 05-Nov 
due to anticipated high speed wind stream effects from an equatorial 
coronal hole rotating towards a geoeffective position and a possible 
faint glancing impact from a CME first observed on 02-Nov.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 02 Nov: G0

Estimated Indices 02 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   22132322
      Cocos Island         7   22121331
      Darwin              10   32131323
      Townsville          11   32232332
      Learmonth            9   32132322
      Alice Springs        9   22232322
      Gingin              13   32132433
      Canberra             8   22132322
      Kennaook Cape Grim   9   22232322
      Hobart              10   23232322    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 02 Nov :
      Macquarie Island    20   33354431
      Casey               19   45332333
      Mawson              42   45343656

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 02 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        4   (Quiet)
      Gingin               4   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Hobart               5   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 02 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 01 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             14   3333 3331     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
03 Nov    12    G0
04 Nov    10    G0
05 Nov    12    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 02-Nov. Mostly G1 geomagnetic conditions were 
observed in the Antarctic region, with G2 conditions observed 
at Mawson. G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected over 03-05 
Nov.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Nov      Normal         Normal         Fair           

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
04 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
05 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF radio propagation conditions on UT day 01-Nov were 
mostly normal, with some degraded conditions observed at the 
start of the day. Fair conditions were observed at high latitudes. 
Mostly normal conditions are expected over 03-05 Nov.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
02 Nov   120

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      104
Nov      89
Dec      90

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
03 Nov   108    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
04 Nov   108    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
05 Nov   108    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) on UT day 02-Nov were 
near predicted monthly values in the southern Australian region, 
with enhancements of up to 15% during local day hours. MUFs in 
the northern Australian region were enhanced by up to 35% with 
the strongest enhancements occurring during local night hours. 
Spread F was observed at Hobart during local night hours. MUFs 
are expected to be near predicted monthly values to 15% enhanced 
with stronger enhancements likely in the northern Australian 
region over 03-05 Nov.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 01 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.00E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:21%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B7.1

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 01 Nov
Speed: 529 km/sec  Density:    1.5 p/cc  Temp:   179000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list