[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 17 August 23 issued 2330 UT on 17 Aug 2023 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Aug 18 09:30:46 EST 2023


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/17 AUGUST 2023
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 18 AUGUST - 20 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 Aug:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 Aug: 152/107


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 Aug             19 Aug             20 Aug
Activity     R0-R1, chance R2   R0-R1, chance R2   R0-R1, chance R2
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   150/105            155/109            157/111

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 17-Aug was R0. There are currently 
8 numbered sunspot regions on the solar disk. AR3403 (N26W21, 
beta) and AR3409 (N18W29, alpha) have both shown growth over 
the past 24 hours. All other sunspot regions are stable or in 
decay. Despite numerous visible sunspots, most regions are relatively 
magnetically simple. Solar activity is expected to be R0-R1 with 
a chance for R2 over 18-20 Aug. A prominence eruption was observed 
on the southwestern limb from 17/0229 UT associated with a long-duration 
C-class flare. A CME was observed from this region from 17/0324 
UT but has analysed not to be geoeffective. A long duration C-class 
flare was observed from AR3397 (N18W82, beta) from 17/1240 UT 
and an associated CME was observed from 17/1248 UT, but is not 
expected to be geoeffective. No other significant CMEs were observed 
today. The solar wind speed on UT day 17-Aug was on a steadily 
increasing, although nominal, trend and ranged between 300 and 
335 km/s. The peak total interplanetary field strength (IMF, 
Bt) was 11 nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was 
+10 nT to -6 nT. The solar wind speed is expected to remain at 
background levels over 18-20 Aug.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 Aug: G0

Estimated Indices 17 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   22101211
      Cocos Island         3   22110210
      Darwin               4   22201211
      Townsville           5   22201212
      Learmonth            4   22101211
      Alice Springs        3   12100211
      Gingin               3   12201110
      Canberra             3   22101111
      Hobart               2   12101110    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 17 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     2   11201000
      Casey                6   33211101
      Mawson              12   53311221

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             12   1112 3532     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 Aug     8    G0
19 Aug     6    G0
20 Aug     6    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 17-Aug. Mostly G0 geomagnetic conditions were 
observed in the Antarctica region, with an isolated period of 
G1 at Mawson. G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected over 18-20 
Aug.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair
19 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
20 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: HF radio communication conditions on UT day 17-Aug were 
mostly normal, with some mild degradations at most latitudes 
during local night hours. Further mild degradations are possible 
at high latitudes over 18-20 Aug, otherwise normal conditions 
are expected.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 Aug   136

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 30% during local day.
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      103
Aug      88
Sep      84

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 Aug   125    Near to 25% above predicted monthly values
19 Aug   125    Near to 20% above predicted monthly values
20 Aug   125    Near to 20% predicted monthly values

COMMENT: ASWFC SWF HF Communications Warning 80 was issued on 
17 August and is current for 17-19 Aug. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 17-Aug were near predicted monthly values to 
25% enhanced in the Australian region. Spread was observed in 
Brisbane during local night hours. MUFs are expected to remain 
near predicted values to 20% enhanced over 18-20 Aug.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.20E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B8.6

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 Aug
Speed: 306 km/sec  Density:    4.6 p/cc  Temp:    25600 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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