[Ips-dsgr] ASWFC Daily Report - 31 August 22 issued 2330 UT on 31 Aug 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Sep 1 09:30:54 EST 2022


SUBJ: ASWFC DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/31 AUGUST 2022
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE WEATHER FORECASTING CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 31 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 01 SEPTEMBER - 03 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 31 Aug:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 31 Aug: 113/64


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 Sep             02 Sep             03 Sep
Activity     R0-R1		R0-R1		   R0-R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             110/60             115/66

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 31-Aug was at the R0 level, 
with several C-class flares. There is currently one numbered 
sunspot region on the solar disk. AR3089 (S23W19, beta-gamma-delta) 
showed some trailer spot decay, but remains large and magnetically 
complex. There is one unnamed sunspot region on the solar disk 
at around N11W3 with a beta magnetic classification. Solar activity 
is expected to be at R0-R1 levels over 01-03 Sep. Several CMEs 
have been observed but none are considered geoeffective. The 
solar wind declined over UT day 31-Aug, ranging from 617-482 
km/s, and is currently fluctuating near 500 km/s. The peak total 
interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 9 nT and the north-south 
IMF component (Bz) range was +7 to -8 nT. There is an ongoing 
period of intermittent -Bz from 31/1915UT to time of writing. 
The solar wind is expected to continue to decline over 01-02 
Sep, before increasing on 03-Sep due to high speed wind stream 
effects from an equatorial coronal hole rotating towards a geoeffective 
location.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 31 Aug: G0

Estimated Indices 31 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   22122213
      Cocos Island         6   22112213
      Darwin               8   32122213
      Townsville          10   32233213
      Learmonth            8   22123223
      Alice Springs        7   22122213
      Gingin               9   22122224
      Canberra             7   22222213
      Hobart               8   22222223    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 31 Aug :
      Macquarie Island     9   22233222
      Casey               17   34323225
      Mawson              43   46353327

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 31 Aug : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              55   (Unsettled)
      Canberra            36   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              60   (Unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 31 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 30 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        13
           Planetary             12   2423 2233     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 Sep    10    G0, chance of G1
02 Sep     5    G0
03 Sep    15    G0, chance of G1

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 31-Aug. Mostly G0 conditions were observed in 
the Antarctic region, with isolated periods of G1 and G2 at Mawson. 
G0 geomagnetic conditions are mostly expected over 01-03 Sep, 
with a chance of G1 conditions on 01-Sep and 03-Sep due to coronal 
hole high speed wind stream effects.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
31 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-poor      

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair
02 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
03 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mildly degraded HF conditions are possible on 01-03 
Sep, particularly during local night.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
31 Aug    51

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      65
Aug      67
Sep      68

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 Sep    50    Near predicted monthly values
02 Sep    50    Near predicted monthly values
03 Sep    50    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) on UT day 31-Aug were 
near predicted monthly values during local day and up to 25% 
depressed during local night. Spread-F was observed across the 
Australian region during local night. Regional MUFs are expected 
to be mostly near predicted monthly values to 20% depressed over 
01-03 Sep, with the depressed conditions most likely during local 
night.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 30 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.1E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  3.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B7.6

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 30 Aug
Speed: 565 km/sec  Density:   10.8 p/cc  Temp:   480000 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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