[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 09 March 22 issued 2331 UT on 09 Mar 2022

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Mar 10 10:31:00 EST 2022


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/09 MARCH 2022 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 09 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 10 MARCH - 12 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 09 Mar:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 09 Mar: 115/66


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             10 Mar             11 Mar             12 Mar
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   115/66             114/65             112/63

COMMENT: Solar activity was low on UT day 09 March. New region 
AR2965 (N21E65) has rotated more into view and appears now as 
a moderately size region, which at present exhibits a more simple 
bipolar magnetic polarity, though with intermediate spots. This 
solar region is of interest and will be monitored for any increase 
in magnetic complexity and has so far produced only two low level 
C1 class solar flares. The other moderately sized region AR2960 
(S20W00) remained quiet, exhibits an open configuration as has 
lost its intermediate spots. Solar activity is expected to be 
predominately low for 10 March, with perhaps an increased chance 
of low level M class flaring (ASWAS R1) primarily due to potential 
development in AR2965, though at this stage there has been no 
general increase in background US GOES satellite xray flux levels, 
which is currently low at around the B4 level. No new Earth directed 
CMEs were observed on 09 March. On UT day 09 March, the solar 
wind speed was steady and varied from 389 to 424km/sec, the peak 
total interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) strength was 4nT and 
the IMF north-south component (Bz) range was +1/-3 nT. Solar 
wind conditions are expected to initially gradually decline today, 
with solar wind parameters possibly mildly disturbed from mid 
10 March associated with a recent erupting solar filament/CME. 
Solar 27 day recurrent patterns suggest an increase in solar 
wind speed for 12 March, however the equatorial coronal hole 
appears much smaller on this rotation.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 09 Mar: Quiet

Estimated Indices 09 Mar : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   21111001
      Darwin               3   21111002
      Townsville           2   21111001
      Learmonth            2   21111001
      Alice Springs        3   21112001
      Gingin               2   20112000
      Canberra             1   20100000
      Hobart               3   22112001    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 09 Mar :
      Macquarie Island     3   12112100
      Casey                9   34222111
      Mawson              15   52211115

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 09 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               4   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 09 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 08 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   3200 1012     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
10 Mar    18    Initially quiet to unsettled, chance for isolated 
                active/minor storm periods second half of UT 
                day.
11 Mar    12    Unsettled
12 Mar    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 12 was issued on 7 March and 
is current for 10 Mar only. Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian 
region were quiet on UT day 09 March. Active to minor storm levels 
were observed in Antarctica. Geomagnetic conditions are expected 
to be quiet to unsettled for the first half of UT day 10 March, 
with possible brief active to minor storm periods (ASWAS G1) 
due to a glancing blow from a recently erupting solar filament 
for second half of 10 March. There is an outside chance for a 
weak increase in activity late 11 to 12 March from another recently 
erupting solar filament.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Mar      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
11 Mar      Normal         Fair-normal    Fair-normal
12 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal conditions expected for first half of 
10 March. Mildly degraded conditions expected second half of 
10 March.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
09 Mar    70

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20%.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15-20%.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Feb      59
Mar      42
Apr      44

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
10 Mar    65    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values, possible 
                15% depression late in UT day.
11 Mar    70    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values, possible 
                15% depression early in UT day.
12 Mar    75    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Australian regional maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) 
on 09 March were near predicted monthly values to 15-20% enhanced. 
Regional MUFs are generally expected to be near predicted monthly 
values to mildly enhanced. Mildly degraded conditions may be 
experienced late in the UT day on 10 March and early 11 March, 
if anticipated geomagnetic activity from a recently erupting 
solar filament eventuates.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 08 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.1E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.10E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:16%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B4.4

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 08 Mar
Speed: 440 km/sec  Density:    3.8 p/cc  Temp:   122000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,
confidential or copyright information.  The views expressed in 
this message are those of the individual sender, unless 
specifically stated to be the views of SWS.  If you are not 
the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately 
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments. 
To unsubscribe from an IPS mail list either send an email to 
"MAIL_LIST"-leave at ips.gov.au or go to
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/"MAIL_LIST".
Information about training can be obtained from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-training.
General information is available from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-info.




More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list